elasticsearch 查询语法

1. 请求路径

GET /test1/_search?q=name:jack

2. 请求体

GET /test1/_search
{
  "query": {
    "match": {
      "name": "jack"
    }
  }
}

3. 全量查询

GET /test1/_search
{
  "query": {
    "match_all": {}
  }
}

4. 分页查询

GET /test1/_search
{
  "query": {
    "match_all": {}
  },
  "from": 0,
  "size": 2
}

5. 按字段查询

GET /test1/_search
{
  "query": {
    "match_all": {}
  },
  "from": 0,
  "size": 2,
  "_source": ["name"]
}

6. 排序查询

GET /test1/_search
{
  "query": {
    "match_all": {}
  },
  "from": 0,
  "size": 20,
  "_source": ["name"],
  "sort": [
    {
      "age": {
        "order": "desc"
      }
    }
  ]
}

7.多条件查询

GET /book/_doc/_search
{
  "query": {
    "bool": {
    must 或  "should": [
          {
            "match": {
              "title": "结构功能一体化复合材料技术"
            }
          },
          {
            "match": {
              "title": "哈哈"
            }
          }
       ]
      }
  },
  "from": 0,
  "size": 10,
  "_source": ["title"],
  "sort": [
    {
      "id": {
        "order": "asc"
      }
    }
  ]
}

8.范围查询

GET /book/_doc/_search
{
  "query": {
    "bool": {
      "must": [
          {
            "match": {
              "title": "材料"
            }
          },
          {
            "match": {
              "title": "哈哈"
            }
          }
       ],
       "filter":{
         "range":{
           "id":{
             "gt":5000
           }
         }
       }
    }
  },
  "from": 0,
  "size": 10,
  "_source": ["title"],
  "sort": [
    {
      "id": {
        "order": "asc"
      }
    }
  ]
}

9. 高亮

GET /book/_doc/_search
{
  "query": {
    "bool": {
      "must": [
          {
            "match_phrase": {
              "title": "问题"
            }
          }
       ],
       "filter":{
         "range":{
           "id":{
             "gt":5000
           }
         }
       }
    }
  },
  "highlight":{
    "fields":{
      "title":{}
    }
  },
  "from": 0,
  "size": 10,
  "_source": ["id","title"],
  "sort": [
    {
      "id": {
        "order": "asc"
      }
    }
  ]
}