数据库SQL实战（牛客网）：获取所有部门中当前员工薪水最高的相关信息

获取所有部门中当前员工薪水最高的相关信息，给出dept_no, emp_no以及其对应的salary
CREATE TABLE dept_emp (
emp_no int(11) NOT NULL,
dept_no char(4) NOT NULL,
from_date date NOT NULL,
to_date date NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (emp_no,dept_no));
CREATE TABLE salaries (
emp_no int(11) NOT NULL,
salary int(11) NOT NULL,
from_date date NOT NULL,
to_date date NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (emp_no,from_date));

max()函数返回数据中最大的一条，其与的忽略

select a.dept_no , a.emp_no , max(b.salary) as salary
from dept_emp as a join salaries as b
on a.emp_no = b.emp_no
where a.to_date = '9999-01-01' and b.to_date = '9999-01-01'
group by a.dept_no;