原型模式

1. 基本介绍

原型模式指用原型实例指定创建对象的种类，并且通过拷贝创建新对象。

原理简单说就是对象.clone()

public class Sheep implements Cloneable {
    private String name;
    private int age;
    private String color;

    public Sheep(String name, int age, String color) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.color = color;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    @Override
    protected Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
        Sheep sheep = (Sheep) super.clone();
        return sheep;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws CloneNotSupportedException {
        Sheep sheep = new Sheep("jerry", 18, "白色");
        Sheep copy = (Sheep) sheep.clone();

        System.out.println(sheep.name == copy.name);
    }
}

name相等，说明是浅拷贝，深拷贝需要特殊处理clone方法