JS数组降维

方法一、flat方法

代码：

// 传说中的五维数组
var arr = [1, [2, 3, [4, 5, [11, 12, 13], 6, [7, 8, [9, 10]]]]];
console.log(arr.flat(2));//[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, [11, 12, 13], 6, [7, 8, [9, 10]]]三维
console.log(arr.flat());//[1, 2, 3, [4, 5, [11, 12, 13], 6, [7, 8, [9, 10]]]]四维
console.log(arr.flat(Infinity));//[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 11, 12, 13, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]一维

方法二、递归（不改变原数组）

代码：

let nums = []
function foo(arr) {
	for (var i = 0;i < arr.length;i++) {
		if (arr[i] instanceof Array) {
			foo(arr[i])
		} else {
			nums.push(arr[i])
		}
	}
	return nums
}
var array = [[1,2,3], 4, 5, [6, [7, 8, [9, 10], [11]], 12]]
console.log(foo(array)) // [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12]

方法三、递归（改变原数组）

let array = [1, [2, 3], [5, 8, [2, 3], 11], 8, 4]
let newArr = []
const flatten = (arr) => {
	if (!arr instanceof Array) return
	while (arr.length) {
		const val = arr.shift()
		if (val instanceof Array) {
			flatten(val)
		} else {
			newArr.push(val)
		}
	}
	return newArr
}
console.log(flatten(array)) // [1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 2, 3, 11, 8, 4]