python使用HTMLTestRunner.py生成测试报告

1、配置chromedriver路径
chromedriver.exe下载地址:http://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/index.html
将下载好的chromedriver.exe放在python的安装目录,嗯我还有ie和火狐的driver也在这,看你喜欢用哪个自己去下。
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2、下载安装HTMLTestRunner
上一个文章有汉化版下载地址,把HTMLTestRunner.py放到python的lib目录,
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然后打开python命令行,执行import HTMLTestRunner命令,没什么提示就没问题
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去网上扒的一份自动化测试实例源码:

from selenium import webdriver
import HTMLTestRunner,unittest,time,os

class BaiduTest(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self): #测试准备工作
        self.driver = webdriver.Chrome() #加载驱动
        self.driver.implicitly_wait(30) #隐式等待
        self.base_url = "http://www.baidu.com" #url

    def test_baidu(self): #测试用例
        driver = self.driver
        print("========【case_0001】 百度搜索=============")
        driver.get(self.base_url + "/") #get发送url
        driver.find_element_by_id("kw").clear() #清空
        driver.find_element_by_id("kw").send_keys("测试") #搜索测试
        driver.find_element_by_id("su").click() #点击
        time.sleep(5)#休息5s
        self.assertEqual("shuzf_百度搜索", driver.title)  # 断言判断是否相等
        now = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d-%H_%M_%S", time.localtime(time.time()))
        if not os.path.exists('result/image/'):  os.makedirs('result/image/') #判断当前路径是否存在,没有则创建文件夹
        pic_path = 'result/image/' + now + '.png'
        driver.save_screenshot(pic_path) #生成图片

    def tearDown(self): #释放资源
        self.driver.quit() #退出

if __name__ == "__main__":
    testunit = unittest.TestSuite() #构造测试套件
    testunit.addTest(BaiduTest("test_baidu")) #添加测试用例

    #HtmlFile = "c:/"+now+"run.html"
    now = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d-%H_%M_%S", time.localtime(time.time()))
    if not os.path.exists('result/'):  os.makedirs('result/') #判断当前路径是否存在,没有则创建文件夹
    HtmlFile = "result/" + now + ".html"
    fp = open(HtmlFile, "wb") #生成报告
    runner = HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(stream=fp, title="百度测试报告", description="用例测试情况")
    runner.run(testunit) #执行套件
    fp.close() #关闭

执行结果:
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导入HTMLTestRunnerPython生成测试报告的工具类 """ A TestRunner for use with the Python unit testing framework. It generates a HTML report to show the result at a glance. The simplest way to use this is to invoke its main method. E.g. import unittest import HTMLTestRunner ... define your tests ... if __name__ == '__main__': HTMLTestRunner.main() For more customization options, instantiates a HTMLTestRunner object. HTMLTestRunner is a counterpart to unittest's TextTestRunner. E.g. # output to a file fp = file('my_report.html', 'wb') runner = HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner( stream=fp, title='My unit test', description='This demonstrates the report output by HTMLTestRunner.' ) # Use an external stylesheet. # See the Template_mixin class for more customizable options runner.STYLESHEET_TMPL = '<link rel="stylesheet" href="my_stylesheet.css" type="text/css">' # run the test runner.run(my_test_suite) ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Copyright (c) 2004-2007, Wai Yip Tung All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * Neither the name Wai Yip Tung nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. """
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