hexo自定义css样式

个人博客 https://www.renke666.top

尽管在配置文件中做了修改美化了博客，但原有样式还是比较简陋，修改的话就需要自定义CSS样式。这也算是美化博客的一大步进展吧，踩了很多坑。

这篇算是博客的美化部分暂时完结之作，花了很多的精力去美化，整体从十二月初断断续续的忙，寒假初期忙了会也算是忙了有两个月吧。果然写博客不是关键，捣鼓才是关键，中间还是学到挺多也挺值得的。然而慢慢捣鼓发现还有很多很多新鲜神奇的东西，目前也没有太多时间，暂且放一边。以后就专心写点东西放上来了，在电脑上写有时东西一多一乱就不好找，这下也算有个地方可以聚合一下。

首先需要HTML+CSS+JS基础，在修改样式时参考了很多博客好的样式，也学到了很多，中间踩了很多坑，基础很关键。回顾前面的美化过程其实走了很多弯路，最好是在有基础的情况下，然后把配置文件详细搞清楚，再大概了解\themes\next\layout部分的.swig文件的具体格式和用法就能完成的很快，且可以较轻松的自定义各布局。

新版本的hexo自定义CSS需要在\themes\next\source\css\main.styl中// Custom Layer之后也就是最后增加自己自定义的CSS

写HTML和CSS用IntelliJ IDEA很好，还可以写java，学生免费。

swig介绍 https://www.jianshu.com/p/c5d333e6353c

自定义CSS部分

参考https://www.cnblogs.com/LyShark/p/11834144.html，感谢这篇使我入门

/*
***
  全局部分美化
**
*/
body {
   
//  background:url(https://source.unsplash.com/random/1600x900);
//    background:url(/images/background4.jpg);
//    background:url(https://blog.maplesugar.space/uploads/body-bg-3.jpg);
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-attachment:fixed;
    background-position:50% 50%;
    background-color: white;
    //background:#FFFFFF;                    // 添加背景颜色
}

// 菜单栏
.header-inner {
   
  // box-shadow: 1px 1px 8px 2px rgba(179,22,132,0.15);
  // border: solid #a166ab 2px;// 菜单栏
  border-radius: 15px;    // 圆角边框
  box-shadow: 0 1px 2px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 2px 4px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
  margin-top: 10px;    // 露出全部
  width: 270px !important;    // 自定义头像栏的宽度
  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.9);    // 增加透明度                                                                                                                                         // 增加透明度
}
.header-inner:hover{
   
  // box-shadow:1px 1px 8px 4px rgba(185,43,232,0.4);
  transition-property: all;
  transition-duration: 0.3s;
  transition-timing-function: ease;
  transition-delay: 0s;
  box-shadow:0 2px 4px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 4px 8px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 16px 32px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1) !important;
}

// 头像栏
.sidebar-inner {
   
  // border: solid wheat 2px
  // box-shadow: 0 0 20px antiquewhite;
  border-radius: 15px;
  position: absolute;
  overflow: hidden;
  width: 270px;    // 自定义侧边栏的宽度
  box-shadow: 0 1px 2px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 2px 4px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.9);                                                                                                                                         // 增加透明度
}
.sidebar-inner:hover{
   
  // box-shadow: 1px 1px 8px 5px rgba(232,167,78,0.5);
  color: antiquewhite
  transition-property: all;
  transition-duration: 0.3s;
  transition-timing-function: ease;
  transition-delay: 0s;
  box-shadow:0 2px 4px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 4px 8px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 16px 32px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1) !important;
}

// 主文章页面
.post-block {
                                                                                                                                                                                     // 主文章页面
  border-radius: 15px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 2px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1), 0 2px 4px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1)     // 覆盖
  margin-top: 10px;    // 露出全部
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  // border: solid rgba(180,255,0,0.6) 2px;
  padding: 30px 20px 20px 30px;    // 上右下左
  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.9);    // 增加透明度
}
.post-block:hover{
   
  transition-property: all;
  transition-duration: 0.3s;
  transition-timing-function: ease;
  transition-delay: 0s;
  box-shadow:0 2px 4px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 4px 8px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 16px 32px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1) !important;

}
.post-block.home:hover{
   
  transform: scale(1.02);
}

// 后面的文章
#posts > article + article .post-block {
                                                                                                                                              // 后面的文章
  border-radius: 15px;
  box-shadow: 1px 2px 8px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.15);
  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.9);                                                                                                                                         // 增加透明度
}


// 页面分页
.pagination {
                                                                                                                                                                                      // 页面分页
  border-radius: 15px;                                                                                                                                        // 扁平化,两边非对称
  box-shadow: 1px 2px 8px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.15);
  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.9);                                                                                                                                         // 增加透明度
}
.pagination:hover{
   
  transition-property: all;
  transition-duration: 0.3s;
  transition-timing-function: ease;
  transition-delay: 0s;
  box-shadow:0 2px 4px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 4px 8px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 16px 32px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1) !important;
}

// valine评论页
.comments{
   
  border-radius: 15px;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 2px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 2px 4px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.9);
}
.comments:hover {
   
  transition-property: all;
  transition-duration: 0.3s;
  transition-timing-function: ease;
  transition-delay: 0s;
  box-shadow:0 2px 4px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 4px 8px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
    0 16px 32px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1) !important;
}

// 悬浮在头部菜单栏时显示白色
.menu-item-active a, .menu .menu-item a:hover, .menu .menu-item span.exturl:hover {
   
  background: #f9f9f99e;                                                                                                                                                             // 首页菜单选中后,变成淡白色.
}

// 设置内容区的宽度
.content-wrap {
   
  width: calc(100% - 300px);
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
   
  .content-wrap {
   
    padding: $content-mobile-padding;
    width: 100%;
  }
}


// 返回顶部标志设为圆形
.back-to-top.back-to-top-on {
   
  bottom: 30px;
  border-radius: 10px;
}


// 侧边栏个人信息
.site-author-image{
   
  max-width: 150px;
  width: 135px;
}

// 侧边栏图标间距
.links-of-author-item a, .links-of-author-item span.exturl{
   
  padding: 0 10px;
}


/*
**
  文章内容美化
***
 */
// 文章字体设为高级的灰色
.post-body {
   
  color: #333;
}

// Code部分美化
code {
   
  padding: 2px 4px;
  word-wrap: break-word;
  color: #ff7600;
  background: #fbf7f8;
  border-radius: 3px;
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 500;
}

// 下划线美化
hr {
   
  background-color: #86dca3;
}

// 去掉图片的边框,显得更加自然
.posts-expand .post-body img {
   
  border: 1px #6f42c1;
}


// 鼠标选择的段落变成黄色
::selection {
   
  background-color: #59ff83;
  color: #555;
}

// 对页面文章的美化
.posts-expand .home .post-title {
   
  font-size: 1.2em;
  text-align: left;
  border-left: #7fb8ee 8px solid;
  padding-left: 12px;
}
.post-title {
   
  font-weight: 900!important;
}
.posts-expand .home .post-meta{
   
  text-align: left;
  margin: 8px 0 15px!important;
}
.post-button{
   
  text-align: right;
  margin-top: 0;
}

// 文章底部标签样式
.posts-expand .post-tags a {
   
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, .12), 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, .24);
  -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, .12), 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, .24);
  box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, .12), 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, .24);
  font-family: 'Comic Sans MS', sans-serif;
  transition: .2s ease-out;
  padding: 3px 10px;
  margin: 5px;
  background: #f5f5f5;
  border-bottom: none;
  border-radius: 15px;

  +mobile() {
   
    padding: 1px 3px;
    font-size: 8px;
  }

  &:hover {
   
    background: #34495e;
    color: #fff;
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0 8px 16px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19);
    -moz-box-shadow: 0 8px 16px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19);
    box-shadow: 0 8px 16px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19);
  }
}


// 阅读全文按钮美化
.btn {
   
  padding: 3px 15px;
  color: #34495e!important;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px #34495e;
  border: 1px;
  border-radius: 15px;
  position: relative!important;
  text-decoration: none!important;
  transition: color .3s ease-in-out;
  display: inline-block;
  line-height: 2;
}
.btn:hover{
   
  color: #fff!important
  border-color: #222;
  background: #34495e;
}

// 修改代码块mac-panel上方颜色
.highlight-container{
   
  background: #7fb8ee
}

// 光标放到文章列表上面的时候,会变成彩色
.posts-expand .post-title-link::before {
   
  background-image: linear-gradient(90deg,#a166ab 0,#ef4e7b 25%,#f37055 50%,#ef4e7b 75%,#a166ab 100%);
}


// 文章分类页面中,标签的颜色属性.
.category-list a{
   
  color:#6f42c1;
}

// 调整段落间距
p {
   
  margin: 0 0 10px 0;
}


// 顶部进度条隐藏
.headband {
   
  height: 0px;
  background: #fc6423;
}



/*
***
  滚动条美化
**
*/
::-webkit-scrollbar {
   
  width: 10px;
  height: 10px;
}
::-webkit-scrollbar-button {
   
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
}
::-webkit-scrollbar-button:start:increment,::-webkit-scrollbar-button:end:decrement {
   
  display: none;
}
::-webkit-scrollbar-corner {
   
  display: block;
}
::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
   
  // border-radius: 8px;
  background-color: rgba(0,0,0,.2);
}
::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover {
   
  // border-radius: 8px;
  background-color: rgba(127,184,238,.5);
}
::-webkit-scrollbar-track,::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
   
  border-right: 1px solid transparent;
  border-left: 1px solid transparent;
}
//::-webkit-scrollbar-track:hover {
       // 按住滚动条时悬浮的样式
//  background-color: rgba(0,0,0,.15);
//}
::-webkit-scrollbar-button:start {
   
  width: 10px;
  height: 10px;
  /*background: url(../images/scrollbar_arrow.png) no-repeat 0 0;*/  /*可以添加滚动条样式*/
}



/*
***
  归档部分美化
**
*/

// 改变归档竖线彩带效果
.posts-collapse::before {
   
  background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f79533 0,#f37055 15%,#ef4e7b 30%,#a166ab 44%,#5073b8 58%,#1098ad 72%,#07b39b 86%,#6dba82 100%);
  opacity: 0.3
}

.page-archive .posts-collapse .archive-move-on{
   
  background-color: #fc6423;
}

// 改变归档彩球颜色
.posts-collapse .collection-title::before{
   
  background-color: #fc6423;
}
.posts-collapse .collection-year::before{
   
  background-color: blueviolet
}
.posts-collapse .post-header::before {
   
  background-color: gray;
  opacity: 0;
}

// 改变归档日期颜色以及发布内容部分
.posts-collapse .post-meta {
   
  color: #5073b8;
  font-weight: 900;
}
.posts-collapse .post-title {
   
  margin-left: 5px;
}

// 设置归档方框美化
.posts-collapse .post-header {
   
  position: relative;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 3px #6f42c100, 0 0px 6px #6f42c1;
  padding: 2px 10px;
  margin: 8px;
  border-bottom: none;
  border-radius: 10px;
  width: 85%;
}
.posts-collapse .post-header:hover{
   
  transition-duration: 0.2s;
  transition-timing-function: ease-in-out;
  transition-delay: 0s;
  transition-property: inherit;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 3px #6f42c100, 0 0px 17px 2px #6f42c1;
  transform: scale(1.02) !important;
}
.posts-collapse .post-title a, .posts-collapse .post-title span.exturl{