python 利用高德地图获取地点经纬度

'''
传入参数address：为要定位地点的字符串
your key：为高德开发者获取的自己的key
base固定的http请求地址
answer为返回结果
count==0：无返回结果
本函数返回值为地点的
dz：高德返回的详细地址
qu：geshiwei xx市xx县/区
adcode：县区代码
location：经纬度
'''
import requests
def geocode(address):
    parameters = {'address': address, 'key': '你申请的key'}
    base = 'http://restapi.amap.com/v3/geocode/geo'
    response = requests.get(base, parameters)
    answer = response.json()
    if answer['count'] == '0':
        return "error", "", "", ""
    dz = answer['geocodes'][0]['formatted_address']
    qu = answer['geocodes'][0]['city'] + answer['geocodes'][0]['district']
    adcode = answer['geocodes'][0]['adcode']
    location = answer['geocodes'][0]['location']
    return dz, qu, adcode, location

print(geocode('天安门'))