struts数据校验

最新推荐文章于 2020-11-18 16:55:16 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2020-11-18 16:55:16 发布

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分类专栏： struts 文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43849543/article/details/105442680

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实现：商品评论页面，校验通过跳转至评价成功页面，校验不通过则给出处理失败的原因showValidationError.jsp

演示：
在这里插入图片描述

代码：

Comment .java

package comment;

public class Comment {
	int grade;
	String commentStr;
	public int getGrade() {
		return grade;
	}
	public void setGrade(int grade) {
		this.grade = grade;
	}
	public String getCommentStr() {
		return commentStr;
	}
	public void setCommentStr(String commentStr) {
		this.commentStr = commentStr;
	}
	
}

CommentAction.java

package comment;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class CommentAction extends ActionSupport{
	Comment userComm;
	public Comment getUserComm() {return userComm;}
	public void setUserComm(Comment userComm) {this.userComm = userComm;}
	public void validateCommented(){
		System.out.println("针对commented()方法的数据进行校验");
		if(userComm.commentStr.length()<10 ||userComm.commentStr.length()>200 ){
			addFieldError("commentStr", "内容字数必须大于等于10个字符且不超过200个字符。");			
		}
	}
	public void validate(){
		System.out.println("validate()");
	}
	public String commented(){
		System.out.println(userComm.grade+"-"+userComm.commentStr);
		return "success";
	} 
}

在这里插入图片描述

前端：

comment.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
  </head>
  <body>
  	<form action="/web/sys/commentmng/comment_commented">
  		评分:<select name="userComm.grade">
  			<option value="0">0</option>
  			<option value="1">1</option>
  			<option value="2">2</option>
  			<option value="3">3</option>
  			<option value="4">4</option>
  			<option value="5">5</option>
  		</select>
  		
  		<br>
  		评价: <textarea name="userComm.commentStr"></textarea><br>
  		<input type="submit" value="提交"/>
  	
  	</form>
  </body>
</html>

在这里插入图片描述
校验通过页面：

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
  </head>
  <body>
  评论成功！
  <br>
  </body>
</html>

在这里插入图片描述
校验不通过：
用标签：<%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix=“s” %>

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
  </head>
  <body>

  <s:fielderror></s:fielderror>
  <s:actionerror/>
  </body>
</html>

struts的xml配置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
<package name="sys" extends="pub" namespace="/sys/commentmng">
	<action name="comment_*" class="comment.CommentAction" method="{1}">
	</action>
</package>
</struts>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
<package name="pub"  extends="struts-default">
	<global-results>
		<result name="input">/showValidationError.jsp</result>
		 <result name="success">/ok.jsp</result>
		 <result name="error">/showValidationError.jsp</result>
	</global-results>
</package>
<include file="comment/comment-actions.xml"></include>
</struts>

在这里插入图片描述