windows和ubuntu双系统设置默认启动项

windows和ubuntu双系统的情况下默认是ubuntu作为启动项，如果要修改的话步骤如下，这里以window10和ubuntu18为例：

1.进入ubuntu系统

开机的时候注意查看ubuntu和windows的列表顺序，一般情况如下图所示，ubuntu默认为第一个，windows为第三个。计算机世界中第一个一般从0开始计数，所以此处的对应的顺序如下图红色字体：

2.打开终端修改配置文件

cd /etc/default/
sudo vim grub

grub配置文件的全部内容如下，将GRUB_DEFAULT后面的0改为2（windows对应的顺序），此处修改GRUB_TIMEOUT可以改变默认的等待时间。

# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
#   info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'

GRUB_DEFAULT=2   //改为windonws的启动顺序，这里以上图为例应设成GRUB_DEFAULT=2
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10    //选择启动项的等待时间，以秒为单位
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""

# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"

# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL=console

# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480

# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true

# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"

# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"

3.更新grub配置

sudo update-grub

4.重启即可查看效果