java对象转map代码实例

第一种方式

@Slf4j
public class MapUtil {

    public static <T> Map<String, String> objectToMap(T t) {
        return objectToMapAndKV(t, String.class, String.class);
    }

    public static <T, K> Map<K, String> objectToMapAndK(T t, Class<K> k) {
        return objectToMapAndKV(t, k, String.class);
    }

    public static <T, V> Map<String, V> objectToMapAndV(T t, Class<V> v) {
        return objectToMapAndKV(t, String.class, v);
    }

    private static <T, K, V> Map<K, V> objectToMapAndKV(T t, Class<K> k, Class<V> v) {
        return JSON.parseObject(JSON.toJSONString(t, JSONWriter.Feature.WriteMapNullValue), new TypeReference<Map<K, V>>(k, v) {});
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        MessageDto messageDto = new MessageDto();
        messageDto.setName("test");
        messageDto.setSex("man");
        Map<String, String> stringStringMap = objectToMap(messageDto);
        log.info("stringStringMap:{}",stringStringMap);
    }
}

第二种方式

    /**
     * 对象 转 map
     * @param
     * @param t
     * @return
     */
    public static Map<String,Object> ObjectToMap(Object t){
        Map<String,Object> resultMap = new HashMap<>(60);
        try {
            //动态加载类
            Class cls = Class.forName(t.getClass().toString().split(" ")[1]);
            List<Field> fieldList = new ArrayList<Field>();
            while(cls != null){
                //当父类为null的时候说明到达了最上层的父类(Object类)
                fieldList.addAll(Arrays.asList(cls .getDeclaredFields()));
                //得到父类,然后赋给自己
                cls = cls.getSuperclass();
            }
            for(Field f : fieldList){
                f.setAccessible(true);
                System.out.println(f.getName()+","+f.get(t));
                //添加key-value 键值对
                resultMap.put(f.getName(),f.get(t));
            }
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException | IllegalAccessException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return resultMap;
    }

使用

	  public static void main(String[] args){
        //测试  生成string   xml
        WxAppTextMessage message = new WxAppTextMessage();
        message.setMsgType("text");
        SimpleDateFormat sdf2=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        message.setCreateTime(sdf2.format(new Date()));
        message.setContent("测试!欢迎关注!");
        message.setToUserName("toUserName");
        message.setFromUserName("fromUserName");
        System.err.println(message.getCreateTime());
        Class classStr = message.getClass();
        System.err.println("class: "+classStr.toString().split(" ")[1]);
        //String className = "com.ruoyi.web.controller.wxapp.WxAppTextMessage";
        Map<String,Object> resultMap =  ObjectToMap(message);
        System.err.println("resultMap: "+resultMap);
        //这一步是  map转xml，工具类 hutool，可去官网查
        String xmlStr = XmlUtil.mapToXmlStr(resultMap,"xml");
        System.err.println("xmlStr: "+xmlStr);
    }

运行结果截图