java 如何对List「Map「String,Object」」 数据类型的map数据中的指定一个key进行排序

1.原始数据展示

	//创造一个集合数据
	public static List<Map<String,Object>> getList(){
		List<Map<String,Object>> result_list = new ArrayList<>();
		Map<String,Object> map1= new HashMap<>();
		map1.put("name", "张三1");
		map1.put("age", "18");
		map1.put("money", "124.542");
		Map<String,Object> map2= new HashMap<>();
		map2.put("name", "张三2");
		map2.put("age", "45");
		map2.put("money", "14.52");
		Map<String,Object> map3= new HashMap<>();
		map3.put("name", "张三3");
		map3.put("age", "12");
		map3.put("money", "124.55");
		Map<String,Object> map4= new HashMap<>();
		map4.put("name", "张三4");
		map4.put("age", "5");
		map4.put("money", "4324");
		Map<String,Object> map5= new HashMap<>();
		map5.put("name", "张三5");
		map5.put("age", "78");
		map5.put("money", "23");
		Map<String,Object> map6= new HashMap<>();
		map6.put("name", "张三6");
		map6.put("age", "13");
		map6.put("money", "431.1");
		result_list.add(map1);
		result_list.add(map2);
		result_list.add(map3);
		result_list.add(map4);
		result_list.add(map5);
		result_list.add(map6);
		return result_list;
		
	}

控制台输出:[{money=124.542, name=张三1, age=18}, 
 {money=14.52, name=张三2, age=45},
 {money=124.55, name=张三3, age=12},
 {money=4324, name=张三4, age=5},
 {money=23, name=张三5, age=78},
 {money=431.1, name=张三6, age=13}]

输出的数据它的money是double类型的,它的age是int类型的,都是无序的,接下来我们跟这两种类型的分别做下排序

针对Double类型的排序(对map中的money进行倒序)

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		List<Map<String,Object>> list = getList();
		System.out.println("排序前-->"+list);
		if(list != null && list.size() >1){
			Collections.sort(list, new Comparator<Map<String,Object>>(){
				@Override
				public int compare(Map<String, Object> o1,Map<String, Object> o2) {
					Double o1Value = Double.parseDouble(o1.get("money").toString());
					Double o2Value = Double.parseDouble(o2.get("money").toString());
					return o2Value.compareTo(o1Value);
				}
				
			});
		}
		System.out.println("排序后-->"+list);
	}

结果展示:

排序前-->[{money=124.542, name=张三1, age=18}, {money=14.52, name=张三2, age=45}, {money=124.55, name=张三3, age=12}, {money=4324, name=张三4, age=5}, {money=23, name=张三5, age=78}, {money=431.1, name=张三6, age=13}]
排序后-->[{money=4324, name=张三4, age=5}, {money=431.1, name=张三6, age=13}, {money=124.55, name=张三3, age=12}, {money=124.542, name=张三1, age=18}, {money=23, name=张三5, age=78}, {money=14.52, name=张三2, age=45}]

针对int类型的排序(对map中的age进行倒序)

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		List<Map<String,Object>> list = getList();
		System.out.println("排序前-->"+list);
		if(list != null && list.size() >1){
			Collections.sort(list, new Comparator<Map<String,Object>>(){
				@Override
				public int compare(Map<String, Object> o1,Map<String, Object> o2) {
					Integer o1Value = Integer.parseInt(o1.get("age").toString());
					Integer o2Value = Integer.parseInt(o2.get("age").toString());
					return o2Value.compareTo(o1Value);
				}
				
			});
		}
		System.out.println("排序后-->"+list);
	}

结果展示:

排序前-->[{money=124.542, name=张三1, age=18}, {money=14.52, name=张三2, age=45}, {money=124.55, name=张三3, age=12}, {money=4324, name=张三4, age=5}, {money=23, name=张三5, age=78}, {money=431.1, name=张三6, age=13}]
排序后-->[{money=23, name=张三5, age=78}, {money=14.52, name=张三2, age=45}, {money=124.542, name=张三1, age=18}, {money=431.1, name=张三6, age=13}, {money=124.55, name=张三3, age=12}, {money=4324, name=张三4, age=5}]

有倒序就应该有正序,如何正序呢?

只需要将之前return的o1value 和o2Value的位置换一下就可以了

结果展示:

排序前-->[{money=124.542, name=张三1, age=18}, {money=14.52, name=张三2, age=45}, {money=124.55, name=张三3, age=12}, {money=4324, name=张三4, age=5}, {money=23, name=张三5, age=78}, {money=431.1, name=张三6, age=13}]
排序后-->[{money=4324, name=张三4, age=5}, {money=124.55, name=张三3, age=12}, {money=431.1, name=张三6, age=13}, {money=124.542, name=张三1, age=18}, {money=14.52, name=张三2, age=45}, {money=23, name=张三5, age=78}]

java8实现排序分组函数合计值实例:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43865196/article/details/98209760