Thingsboard gateway源码安装

安装python3 git

yum -y install gcc zlib zlib-devel libffi libffi-devel
#安装源码编译需要的编译环境
yum install readline-devel
#可以解决后期出现的方向键、删除键乱码问题，这里提前避免。
yum install openssl-devel openssl11 openssl11-devel
#安装openssl11，后期的pip3安装网络相关模块需要用到ssl模块。
export CFLAGS=$(pkg-config--cflagsopenssl11)exportLDFLAGS=$(pkg-config --libs openssl11)
#设置编译FLAG，以便使用最新的openssl库

python升级

1. 下载安装包并上传到服务器
   https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.11.4/Python-3.11.4.tgz

2. 解压
   tar -zxf Python-3.11.4.tgz
   #进入刚解压缩的目录
   cd Python-3.11.4

3. 配置和安装
   ./configure --enable-optimizations
   make altinstall
   ./configure --prefix=/usr/python --with-ssl
   #指定python3的安装目录为 /usr/python 并使用ssl模块，指定目录好处是
   #后期删除此文件夹就可以完全删除软件了。
   make && make install
   #就是源码编译并安装了，时间会持续一段时间。
   rm -rf /usr/bin/python3
   rm -rf /usr/bin/pip3
   ln -s /usr/python/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python3
   ln -s /usr/python/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip3

git安装

sudo apt install python3-dev python3-pip libglib2.0-dev git 

下载源码

git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/thingsboard/thingsboard-gateway.git --depth 1

安装thingsboard

python3 setup.py install
pip3 install -r requirements.txt

pip install grpcio 报错解决(mac)

brew install openssl 
CFLAGS="-I/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl/include" LDFLAGS="-L/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl/lib" GRPC_PYTHON_BUILD_SYSTEM_OPENSSL=1 GRPC_PYTHON_BUILD_SYSTEM_ZLIB=1 pip install grpcio==1.40.0

运行

python3 thingsboard_gateway/tb_gateway.py

ModuleNotFoundError: No module named ‘thingsboard_gateway’

电脑上存在多个版本python，前面执行的命令

• 查看python安装目录

which python

• 进入安装目录执行

cd /Users/anaconda3/bin/python
pip3 install -r requirements.txt

• 尝试重新启动成功

python3 thingsboard_gateway/tb_gateway.py

Requirement already satisfied: mmh3 in /Users/xxx/anaconda3/lib/python3.10/site-packages (4.0.1)
Cannot load GRPC connector!

修改配置文件tb_gateway.yaml

thingsboard:
  host: 192.168.0.25
  port: 1883
  remoteShell: false
  remoteConfiguration: false
  statsSendPeriodInSeconds: 3600
  minPackSendDelayMS: 0
  checkConnectorsConfigurationInSeconds: 60
  security:
    accessToken: XXXX
  qos: 1

修改对应协议文件

如mqtt.json

{
  "broker": {
    "name": "Default Local Broker",
    "host": "192.168.0.16",
    "port": 1883,
    "clientId": "ThingsBoard_gateway_local",
    "version": 5,
    "maxMessageNumberPerWorker": 10,
    "maxNumberOfWorkers": 100,
    "sendDataOnlyOnChange": false,
    "security": {
      "type": "basic",
      "username": "",
      "password": ""
    }
  }