POI-5.2.2 操作Word【图片操作相关】

poi 3.17操作Word工具包，点击此处

当前版本 5.2.2 ，版本不同，写法略有差异
- poi-5.2.2 操作word 【段落】
- poi-5.2.2 操作word 【表格】
- poi-5.2.2 操作word【单元格、行、列】
- poi 5.2.2 操作word【页眉页脚】
- poi 5.2.2 操作word【纸张、边距】
- poi-5.2.2 操作word【图片操作相关】
- poi 5.2.2 操作word【目录】

---

本文所需依赖

		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.2</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-ooxml-full</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.2</version>
        </dependency>

---

---

- 添加图片（内嵌）

   /**
     * 添加图片【内嵌图片】
     * @param width         单位  磅
     * @param height        单位  磅
     * @Return
     */
    public static void addPicture_Inline(XWPFRun run ,InputStream pictureData, int pictureType, String filename,
                                         float width, float height ) throws Exception {
        run.addPicture(pictureData , pictureType , filename , ptToEMUs(width) , ptToEMUs(height));
    }

- 添加图片（内嵌、图片染色）

    /**
     * 添加图片【内嵌图片】
     * @Auther lu zhifeng
     * @Date 2020/11/14 12:27 上午
     * @param width         单位  磅
     * @param height        单位  磅
     * @param backGColor    图片染色 如：ffffff
     * @Return
     */
    public static void addPicture_Inline(XWPFRun run ,InputStream pictureData, int pictureType, String filename,
                                         float width, float height , String backGColor) throws Exception {
        run.addPicture(pictureData , pictureType , filename , ptToEMUs(width) , ptToEMUs(height));
        CTDrawing drawing = run.getCTR().getDrawingArray(0);
        CTInline inline = drawing.getInlineArray(0);

        //给图片添加颜色
        if(!StringUtil.empty(backGColor)){
            String xmlColor = "<a:duotone>\n" +
                    "<a:prstClr val=\"black\"/>\n" +
                    "<a:srgbClr val=\"" + backGColor + "\">\n" +
//                        "<a:tint val=\"45000\"/>\n" +
//                        "<a:satMod val=\"400000\"/>\n" +
                    "</a:srgbClr>\n" +
                    "</a:duotone>\n" +
                    "</a:blip>";


            String string = inline.getGraphic().getGraphicData().xmlText();

            String toReplaceStr = string.replaceAll(".*(<a:blip.*?/>).*", "$1");
            String targetReplace = toReplaceStr.replaceAll("/>", ">") + xmlColor;
            String result = string.replaceAll(toReplaceStr, targetReplace);

            XmlObject parse = XmlObject.Factory.parse(result);
            inline.getGraphic().getGraphicData().set(parse);
        }
    }

- 添加图片（浮动）

    /**
     * 添加图片[环绕模式：文字上方/下方]
     * @param pictureData       图片数据
     * @param pictureType       图片类型，参考  ({@link XWPFDocument#PICTURE_TYPE_PNG})
     * @param filename          图片名
     * @param width             图片宽  单位 磅
     * @param height            图片高  单位 磅
     * @param wrapType          环绕模式：{@link WordBaseConstants#AROUND_BEHIND_OVER}
     * @param positionH         水平方向的移动数值  单位 磅
     * @param relFromH          水平方向的位置相对于谁进行调整
     * @param positionV         垂直方向的移动数值  单位 磅
     * @param relFromV          垂直方向的位置相对于谁进行调整
     * @param backGColor        图片染色
     */
    public static void addPicture_Anchor(XWPFRun run ,InputStream pictureData, int pictureType, String filename,
                                         float width, float height ,float positionH , STRelFromH.Enum relFromH,
                                         float positionV , STRelFromV.Enum relFromV , int wrapType , String backGColor) throws IOException {
        try {
            run.addPicture(pictureData , pictureType , filename , ptToEMUs(width) , ptToEMUs(height));
            //获取刚才添加的图片数据
            CTDrawing drawing = run.getCTR().getDrawingArray(0);
            CTGraphicalObject graphicalobject = drawing.getInlineArray(0).getGraphic();

            long id = drawing.getInlineArray(0).getDocPr().getId();     //使用原来的id

            //设置一个浮动模式，替换掉默认的行内模式
            CTAnchor ctAnchor = drawing.addNewAnchor();
            String xml = "<a:graphic xmlns:a=\"" + CTGraphicalObject.type.getName().getNamespaceURI() + "\">" + "<a:graphicData uri=\"" + org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.picture.CTPicture.type.getName().getNamespaceURI() + "\">" + "<pic:pic xmlns:pic=\"" + org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.picture.CTPicture.type.getName().getNamespaceURI() + "\" />" + "</a:graphicData>" + "</a:graphic>";
            InputSource is = new InputSource(new StringReader(xml));
            org.w3c.dom.Document doc = DocumentHelper.readDocument(is);
            ctAnchor.set(org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlToken.Factory.parse(doc.getDocumentElement(), POIXMLTypeLoader.DEFAULT_XML_OPTIONS));
            ctAnchor.setDistT(0L);      //位置
            ctAnchor.setDistR(0L);
            ctAnchor.setDistB(0L);
            ctAnchor.setDistL(0L);
            ctAnchor.setLocked(false);
            ctAnchor.setLayoutInCell(true);
            ctAnchor.setSimplePos2(false);
            ctAnchor.setAllowOverlap(true);
            ctAnchor.setRelativeHeight(0);

            if(wrapType == WordBaseConstants.AROUND_BEHIND_OVER){
                ctAnchor.setBehindDoc(false);
                ctAnchor.addNewWrapNone();          //浮动模式，无文字环绕
            }else if(wrapType == WordBaseConstants.AROUND_BEHIND_UNDER){
                ctAnchor.setBehindDoc(true);
                ctAnchor.addNewWrapNone();          //浮动模式，无文字环绕
            }else if(wrapType == WordBaseConstants.AROUND_SQUARE){
                ctAnchor.addNewWrapSquare();
            }else if(wrapType == WordBaseConstants.AROUND_TIGHT){
                ctAnchor.addNewWrapTight();
            }else if(wrapType == WordBaseConstants.AROUND_THROUGH){
                ctAnchor.addNewWrapThrough();
            }else if(wrapType == WordBaseConstants.AROUND_TOP_BOTTOM){
                ctAnchor.addNewWrapTopAndBottom();
            }
            CTPosH ctPosH = ctAnchor.addNewPositionH();
            ctPosH.setRelativeFrom(relFromH == null ? STRelFromH.CHARACTER : relFromH);
            ctPosH.setPosOffset(ptToEMUs(positionH));
            CTPosV ctPosV = ctAnchor.addNewPositionV();
            ctPosV.setRelativeFrom(relFromV == null ? STRelFromV.PARAGRAPH : relFromV);
            ctPosV.setPosOffset(ptToEMUs(positionV));

            CTPoint2D ctPoint2D = ctAnchor.addNewSimplePos();
            ctPoint2D.setX(0);
            ctPoint2D.setY(0);
            ctAnchor.addNewCNvGraphicFramePr();
            CTNonVisualDrawingProps docPr = ctAnchor.addNewDocPr();
            docPr.setId(id);
            docPr.setName("Drawing " + id);
            docPr.setDescr(filename);

            CTPositiveSize2D extent = ctAnchor.addNewExtent();
            extent.setCx(ptToEMUs(width));
            extent.setCy(ptToEMUs(height));

            ctAnchor.setGraphic(graphicalobject);

            drawing.setAnchorArray(new CTAnchor[]{ctAnchor});//添加浮动属性
            drawing.removeInline(0);//删除行内属性

            //给图片添加颜色
            if(!StringUtil.empty(backGColor)){
                String xmlColor = "<a:duotone>\n" +
                        "<a:prstClr val=\"black\"/>\n" +
                        "<a:srgbClr val=\"" + backGColor + "\">\n" +
//                        "<a:tint val=\"45000\"/>\n" +
//                        "<a:satMod val=\"400000\"/>\n" +
                        "</a:srgbClr>\n" +
                        "</a:duotone>\n" +
                        "</a:blip>";

                String string = ctAnchor.getGraphic().getGraphicData().xmlText();

                String toReplaceStr = string.replaceAll(".*(<a:blip.*?/>).*", "$1");
                String targetReplace = toReplaceStr.replaceAll("/>", ">") + xmlColor;
                String result = string.replaceAll(toReplaceStr, targetReplace);

                XmlObject parse = XmlObject.Factory.parse(result);
                ctAnchor.getGraphic().getGraphicData().set(parse);
            }

        } catch (XmlException | SAXException | InvalidFormatException var31) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(var31);
        }
    }

- 涉及常量

public class WordBaseConstants {

    //环绕模式选项
    /** 内嵌 */
    public static final int AROUND_INLINE = 0;
    /** 浮于文字上方 */
    public static final int AROUND_BEHIND_OVER = 1;
    /** 衬于文字下方 */
    public static final int AROUND_BEHIND_UNDER = 2;
    /** 四周型 */
    public static final int AROUND_SQUARE = 3;
    /** 紧密型 */
    public static final int AROUND_TIGHT = 4;
    /** 穿越型 */
    public static final int AROUND_THROUGH = 5;
    /** 上下型 */
    public static final int AROUND_TOP_BOTTOM = 6;

}