重写对象equals()和hashCode()方法

重写对象equals()和hashCode()方法

//hashcode
public int hashCode() {
        int result;
        result = getName ().hashCode();
        result= 18* result + getBirthday().hashCode();
        result= 18* result + getAge();
        return result;
        }

//equals())方法

public boolean equals(Object obj) {
		//如果相同，返回true；如果obj为空，则false
		if(this == obj) return true;
		if(obj == null) return false;
		if(!(obj instanceof User)) {return false;}
	}
	//强转
	User other  =  (User)obj;
	if(id!=other.id) {
		return false;
	}
	if(age!=other.age) {
		return false;
	}
	//注意name是字符串,前提是name不为空，以下方法都重写了
	if(!name.equals(other.name)){
		return false;
	}
	if(!gender.equals(other.gender)){
		return false;
	}
	if(!birthday.equals(other.birthday)){
		return false;
	}

测试

try{
        sf =HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory();//sessionFactory单态模式
    session = sf.getCurrentSession();//保证每个读写线程有唯一的session的实例
    ts = session.beginTransaction();
    
    String a = "abc";
    String b ="abc";
    
    System.out.println(a == b);
    System.out.println(a.equals(b));
    
    String c = "pq";
    String d ="pq";
    
    System.out.println(c == d);
    System.out.println(c.equals(d));
    
    ts.commit();

结果是：
true true false true