[Inheritance]Animal & Human

Description

First, write a base class animal in animal.h, which has 2 attributes: string _species and int _eyes. This class should also have a method: void printeyes(), which can printf “species has _eyes eyes.” on screen.

Then, you are required to write a human class which is an inheritance class of animal. Its _species should always be “Human” and of course we have 2 eyes. The human class has an extra attribute: string _name. And it is able to say hello to us with an extra method, void greeting() : “Hello, I’m _name.”

Hint

选自zion

Author: 彭勃(TA)

main.cpp

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include "animal.h"
#include "human.h"

int main() {
    std::string s, n;
    int e;
    std::cin >> s >> e >> n;
    animal * p = new animal(s, e);
    p->print_eyes();
    delete p;
    human h(n);
    p = &h;
    p->print_eyes();
    const human & q = h;
    q.greeting();
    return 0;
}

human.h

#include <iostream>
//#include "animal.h"

using namespace std;

class human : public animal
{
public:
    human();
    human(string const & n);
    void greeting() const;
private:
    string name;
};
human::human()
	:animal("Human", 2){}
human::human(string const & n)
    :animal("Human", 2) ,name(n){}
void human::greeting() const
{
    cout << "Hello, I'm " << name << "." << endl;
}

animal.h

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class animal
{
public:
    animal(string species, int eyes);
    void print_eyes();
    void setSpecies(string);
    void setEyes(int eyes);

private:
    string _species;
    int _eyes;
};

animal::animal(string species, int eyes)
    :_species(species),_eyes(eyes){}
void animal::print_eyes()
{
    cout << _species << " has ";
    cout << _eyes << " eyes." << endl;
}