Socket通信

tcp协议Socket服务端

package com.example.protocol.tcp;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

/**
 * TCP协议
 */
public class ServerSocketDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        ServerSocket serverSocket = null;
        BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
        try {
            serverSocket=new ServerSocket(8080);
            Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();//等待客户端连接
            //获得输出流
            bufferedReader = new BufferedReader
                    (new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
            System.out.println(bufferedReader.readLine());
            System.in.read();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            if (bufferedReader!=null){
                bufferedReader.close();
            }
            if (serverSocket!=null){
                serverSocket.close();
            }
        }

    }
}

tcp协议Socket客户端

package com.example.protocol.tcp;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;

public class ClientSocketDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Socket socket = null;
        try {
            socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1",8080);
            PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(),true);
            out.println("Hello");
        }catch (Exception e){

        }finally {
            if (socket!=null){
                socket.close();
            }
        }
    }
}

udp协议Socket服务端

package com.example.protocol.udp;


import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.SocketException;

public class UdpServerDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        //创建服务，并接收一个数据包
        DatagramSocket datagramSocket = new DatagramSocket(8080);
        byte[] receiveData = new byte[1024];
        DatagramPacket datagramPacket = new DatagramPacket(receiveData,receiveData.length);
        datagramSocket.receive(datagramPacket);
        System.out.println(new String(receiveData,0,datagramPacket.getLength()));
        System.in.read();
        if (datagramSocket!=null){
            datagramSocket.close();
        }
    }
}

udp协议Socket客户端

package com.example.protocol.udp;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.*;

public class UdpClienDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1");
        byte[] sendData = "hello,li".getBytes();
        DatagramPacket datagramPacket = new DatagramPacket(sendData,sendData.length,address,8080);
        DatagramSocket datagramSocket = new DatagramSocket();
        datagramSocket.send(datagramPacket);
        if (datagramSocket!=null){
            datagramSocket.close();
        }
    }
}

TCP聊天室服务端

package com.example.protocol;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

/**
 * TCP协议
 */
public class ServerDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        ServerSocket serverSocket = null;
        try {
            serverSocket=new ServerSocket(8080);
            Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();

            //获得输出流
            BufferedReader is = new BufferedReader
                    (new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));

            PrintWriter os = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());

            BufferedReader sin  = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

            System.out.println("client:"+is.readLine());//拿到客户端的信息

            String line = sin.readLine();
            while (!line.equals("bye")){
                os.println(line);//输出数据
                os.flush();
                System.out.println("Server:"+line);
                System.out.println("Client"+is.readLine());
                line = sin.readLine();
            }
            os.close();

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {

            if (serverSocket!=null){
                serverSocket.close();
            }
        }

    }
}

TCP聊天室客户端

package com.example.protocol.tcp;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;

public class ClientSocketDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Socket socket = null;
        try {
            socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1",8080);
            PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(),true);
            out.println("Hello");
        }catch (Exception e){

        }finally {
            if (socket!=null){
                socket.close();
            }
        }
    }
}