Toolbar简单操作

布局操作

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

   <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
       android:id="@+id/toolbar1"
       android:layout_width="match_parent"
       android:layout_height="50dp"
       android:background="#3602f8"
       app:navigationIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
       app:logo="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
       app:title="标题1"
       app:titleTextColor="#ff00"
       app:subtitle="副标题"
       app:subtitleTextColor="#ff0"
       >

      <LinearLayout
          android:layout_width="wrap_content"
          android:layout_height="wrap_content">
         <EditText
             android:layout_width="120dp"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:hint="输入要查询的内容"
             android:drawableLeft="@mipmap/bil"
             />

      </LinearLayout>
   </android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>

   <android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
       android:id="@+id/dl"
       android:layout_width="match_parent"
       android:layout_height="match_parent">
      <LinearLayout
          android:layout_width="match_parent"
          android:layout_height="match_parent">
         <TextView
             android:layout_width="wrap_content"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:text="主界面"
             android:background="#ff00"
             />
      </LinearLayout>
      <LinearLayout
          android:layout_width="200dp"
          android:layout_height="match_parent"
          android:layout_gravity="left"
          android:background="#f000"
          >
         <Button
             android:layout_width="match_parent"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:text="左侧视图滑动"
             />
      </LinearLayout>

   </android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
</LinearLayout>

布局完之后是这样的

在MainActivity中操作

package com.example.study_three;


import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.Toast;


public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    Toolbar toolbar;
    DrawerLayout drawerLayout;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        toolbar=findViewById(R.id.toolbar1);
        drawerLayout=findViewById(R.id.dl);

        //让他来替换actionbar
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
        //导航按钮添加点击事件
        toolbar.setNavigationOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "点击了导航", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
         //绑定toolBar和drawerlayout
        ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle=new ActionBarDrawerToggle(this,drawerLayout,toolbar,R.string.open,R.string.close);
        toggle.syncState();
        drawerLayout.addDrawerListener(toggle);


    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    //自定义Menu
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.toolbar_menu,menu);
        return true;
    }
    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        if(item.getItemId()==R.id.i1){

            Log.e("##","主菜单");
        }else if(item.getItemId()==R.id.i2){
            //抽屉是否从左面打开
           if(drawerLayout.isDrawerOpen(Gravity.LEFT)){
               //关闭
               drawerLayout.closeDrawer(Gravity.LEFT);
           }else{
               //打开
               drawerLayout.openDrawer(Gravity.LEFT);
           }
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
}

效果点击左上按钮或者菜单选项会切出来一个界面