testng自动化框架入门笔记1

httpclient发请求

第一中实现：

1. 创建mavern项目并在pom.xml中添加依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
    <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
    <version>4.5.2</version>
</dependency>

2. get请求

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import java.io.IOException;
public class HttpGetNovars {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        String url = "https://www.baidu.com/";
        HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url);
        CloseableHttpClient hc = HttpClients.createDefault();
        CloseableHttpResponse response = hc.execute(get);
        HttpEntity responseEntity = response.getEntity();
        String responseBody = EntityUtils.toString(responseEntity);
        System.out.println(responseBody);
    }
}

第二种实现

1. 导入依赖

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents.client5</groupId>
  <artifactId>httpclient5</artifactId>
  <version>5.0.1</version>
</dependency>

2. get请求

import org.apache.hc.client5.http.classic.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.classic.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.classic.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.classic.HttpClients;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.Header;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.ParseException;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.io.entity.EntityUtils;
import java.io.IOException;

public class httpClientDemo1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ParseException {
        String url = "https://www.baidu.com/";
        HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url);
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(get);
        int code = response.getCode();
        System.out.println(code);
        String responseString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
        System.out.println(responseString);
        Header[] headers = response.getHeaders();
        for (Header header:headers){
            System.out.println(header.getName());
            System.out.println(header.getValue());
        }
    }
}