阿里云的图片上传工具类

最近搞阿里的OSS图片上传服务器
一 .导入相关依赖

  <!--阿里云的图片服务器-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.aliyun.oss</groupId>
        <artifactId>aliyun-sdk-oss</artifactId>
        <version>2.4.0</version>
    </dependency>

二.建立工具类

 import java.io.*;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Random;

import com.aliyun.oss.HttpMethod;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSClient;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.GeneratePresignedUrlRequest;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.ObjectMetadata;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.PutObjectResult;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.swing.text.html.FormSubmitEvent;


/**
******** * @ClassName: 阿里云的工具类
 * @Author Mr GuoQing
 * @Date: 2019/12/16 10:26
 * @Description:
 */
8
@Component
public class OSSClientUtil {

    public static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(OSSClientUtil.class);

    private static final String endpoint = "oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com";   

    private static final String accessKeyId = "************************";  

    private static final String accessKeySecret = "*****************";   //  填写密钥

    // 空间
    private static  String bucketName = "nyjk-file";    //  自己建立的bucket名称

    // 存储目录
    public  String filedir = "pics/";				// 建立文件夹名称

    private static OSSClient ossClient;

    public OSSClientUtil() {
        ossClient = new OSSClient(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
    }

    /**
     * 初始化
     */
    public void init() {
        ossClient = new OSSClient(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
    }

    /**
     * 销毁
     */
    public void destory() {
        ossClient.shutdown();
    }

    /**
     * 上传图片
     *
     * @param url
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public void uploadImg2Oss(String url) throws Exception {
        File fileOnServer = new File(url);
        FileInputStream fin;
        try {
            fin = new FileInputStream(fileOnServer);
            String[] split = url.split("/");
            this.uploadFile2OSS(fin, split[split.length - 1]);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            throw new Exception("图片上传失败");
        }
    }

    public String uploadImg2Oss(MultipartFile file) throws Exception {
        if (file.getSize() > 10 * 1024 * 1024) {
            throw new Exception("上传图片大小不能超过10M！");
        }
        String originalFilename = file.getOriginalFilename();
        String substring = originalFilename.substring(originalFilename.lastIndexOf(".")).toLowerCase();
        Random random = new Random();
        String name = random.nextInt(10000) + System.currentTimeMillis() + substring;
        try {
            InputStream inputStream = file.getInputStream();
            this.uploadFile2OSS(inputStream, name);
            return name;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new Exception("图片上传失败");
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获得图片路径
     *
     * @param fileUrl
     * @return
     */
    public String getImgUrl(String fileUrl) {
        if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(fileUrl)) {
            String[] split = fileUrl.split("/");
            return this.getUrl(this.filedir + split[split.length - 1]);
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 上传到OSS服务器 如果同名文件会覆盖服务器上的
     *
     * @param instream
     *            文件流
     * @param fileName
     *            文件名称 包括后缀名
     * @return 出错返回"" ,唯一MD5数字签名
     */
    public String uploadFile2OSS(InputStream instream, String fileName) {
        String ret = "";
        try {
            // 创建上传Object的Metadata
            ObjectMetadata objectMetadata = new ObjectMetadata();
            objectMetadata.setContentLength(instream.available());
            objectMetadata.setCacheControl("no-cache");
            objectMetadata.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
            objectMetadata.setContentType(getcontentType(fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."))));
            objectMetadata.setContentDisposition("inline;filename=" + fileName);
            // 上传文件
            PutObjectResult putResult = ossClient.putObject(bucketName, filedir + fileName, instream, objectMetadata);
            ret = putResult.getETag();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        } finally {
            try {
                if (instream != null) {
                    instream.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return ret;
    }

    /**
     * Description: 判断OSS服务文件上传时文件的contentType
     *
     * @param filenameExtension  文件后缀
     * @return String
     */
    public static String getcontentType(String filenameExtension) {
        if (filenameExtension.equalsIgnoreCase(".bmp")) {
            return "image/bmp";
        }
        if (filenameExtension.equalsIgnoreCase(".gif")) {
            return "image/gif";
        }
        if (filenameExtension.equalsIgnoreCase(".jpeg") || filenameExtension.equalsIgnoreCase(".jpg")
                || filenameExtension.equalsIgnoreCase(".png") || filenameExtension.equalsIgnoreCase(".JPG")) {
            return "image/jpeg";
        }
        if (filenameExtension.equalsIgnoreCase(".html")) {
            return "text/html";
        }
        if (filenameExtension.equalsIgnoreCase(".txt")) {
            return "text/plain";
        }
        if (filenameExtension.equalsIgnoreCase(".vsd")) {
            return "application/vnd.visio";
        }
        if (filenameExtension.equalsIgnoreCase(".pptx") || filenameExtension.equalsIgnoreCase(".ppt")) {
            return "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint";
        }
        if (filenameExtension.equalsIgnoreCase(".docx") || filenameExtension.equalsIgnoreCase(".doc")) {
            return "application/msword";
        }
        if (filenameExtension.equalsIgnoreCase(".xml")) {
            return "text/xml";
        }
        if(filenameExtension.equalsIgnoreCase(".pdf")){
            return "application/pdf";
        }
        return "image/jpeg";
    }

    /**
     * 获得url链接
     *
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public String getUrl(String key) {
        // 设置URL过期时间为10年 3600l* 1000*24*365*10
        Date expiration = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + 3600L * 1000 * 24 * 365 * 10);
        // 生成URL
        URL url = ossClient.generatePresignedUrl(bucketName, key, expiration,HttpMethod.GET);
        if (url != null) {
            return url.toString();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 根据路径删除服务器上传的图片
     * @param filedir
     */
    public void deleteImg(String filedir){
        ossClient.deleteObject(bucketName, filedir);
    }

}