Hrm-人力资源系统开发笔记01(SpringCloud)

最新推荐文章于 2020-11-29 23:31:41 发布

Penny�

最新推荐文章于 2020-11-29 23:31:41 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43935934/article/details/104285816

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本次项目使用Git开发，所以这里首先放出Idea集成git的方法

1.Idea集成Git

找到Git存放目录下的Git.exe即可
在这里插入图片描述

2.项目功能模块

在这里插入图片描述

3.项目技术架构

3.1.技术栈

采用前后端分离的开发模式
前端架构：
在这里插入图片描述
后端架构：
SpringCloud下的微服务开发模式

4.项目搭建

4.1.Maven管理

hrm_parent：顶级父类
hrm_support_parent ：springcloud微服务支持模块
hrm_eureka ：注册中心
hrm_config_server ：配置服务器
hrm_zuul ：网关

4.2.端口规范

在这里插入图片描述

4.3.环境搭建

第一天总体项目结构：
在这里插入图片描述
hrm_parent：顶级父类pom

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.penny</groupId>
    <artifactId>hrm-parent</artifactId>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <modules>
        <module>hrm-support-parent</module>
    </modules>

    <!--springboot仲裁中心-->
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>Finchley.SR1</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>

    <!-- 管理springcloud的版本-->
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
</project>

hrm_support_parent ：springcloud微服务支持模块pom

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>hrm-parent</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.penny</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>hrm-support-parent</artifactId>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>
    <modules>
        <module>hrm-eureka-1011</module>
        <module>hrm-config-server-1020</module>
        <module>hrm-zuul-gateway-1030</module>
    </modules>


</project>

hrm_eureka ：注册中心
在这里插入图片描述
pom

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>hrm-support-parent</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.penny</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>hrm-eureka-1010</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>


</project>

父级配置bootstarp.yml

spring:
  application:
    name: hrm-eureka
server:
  port: 1011
eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: localhost
  client:
    register-with-eureka: false
    fetch-registry: false
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/ #单机配置

托底配置application.yml

spring:
  application:
    name: hrm-eureka

启动类：

package com.penny;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer
public class Eureka1011App {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Eureka1011App.class, args);
    }
}

hrm_config_server ：配置服务器
在这里插入图片描述
pom

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>hrm-support-parent</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.penny</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>hrm-config-server-1020</artifactId>

    <dependencies>

        <!--springboot支持-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!--eureka客户端-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--配置中心支持-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-config-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>


</project>

application.yml配置

server:
  port: 1020
eureka:
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:1011/eureka
  instance:
    prefer-ip-address: true
spring:
  application:
    name: hrm-config-server
  cloud:
    config:
      server:
        git:
          uri: #仓库地址路径
          username: #github/码云用户名
          password: #密码
          search-paths: src/main/resources # 如果不是在根路径下面需要加搜索地址

启动类：

package com.penny;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.config.server.EnableConfigServer;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient
@EnableConfigServer
public class ConfigServer1020App {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ConfigServer1020App.class, args);
    }
}

hrm_zuul ：网关
在这里插入图片描述
pom

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>hrm-support-parent</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.penny</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>hrm-zuul-gateway-1030</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- springBoot支持 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- spring boot 测试 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Eureka 客户端依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- zuul支持-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-zuul</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--配置中心支持-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>


</project>

父级配置bootstrap.yml

spring:
  profiles:
    active: dev
  cloud:
    config:
      name: application-zuul #github上面名称
      profile: ${spring.profiles.active} #环境 java -jar -D xxx jar
      label: master #分支
      discovery: #configserver集群
        enabled: true #从eureka上面找配置服务
        service-id: hrm-config-server #指定服务名
      #uri: http://127.0.0.1:1299 #配置服务器 单机配置
eureka: #eureka不能放到远程配置中
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:1011/eureka  #告诉服务提供者要把服务注册到哪儿 #单机环境
  instance:
    prefer-ip-address: true #显示客户端真实ip

托底配置application.yml

spring:
  application:
    name: zuul-gateway

启动类：

package com.penny;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.EnableZuulProxy;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableZuulProxy
public class ZuulGateway1030App {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ZuulGateway1030App.class, args);
    }
}

三个服务都启动后，最终呈现效果如下：
在这里插入图片描述

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Hrm-人力资源系统开发笔记01(SpringCloud)

本次项目使用Git开发，所以这里首先放出Idea集成git的方法1.Idea集成Git找到Git存放目录下的Git.exe即可2.项目功能模块3.项目技术架构3.1.技术栈采用前后端分离的开发模式前端架构：后端架构：SpringCloud下的微服务开发模式4.项目搭建4.1.Maven管理hrm_parent：顶级父类hrm_support_parent ：spr...
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