学习笔记(03):MySQL数据库从入门到搞定实战-GROUP_CONCAT函数的使用

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gruop_concat:将某一列的值按指定的分隔符进行拼接

group_concat([distinct]column_name [order by column_name asc/desc][separator'分隔符'])

例：

select dept, group_concat(name) from employee group by dept;

+-------+-----------------------------------+
| dept  | group_concat(name)                |
+-------+-----------------------------------+
| 部门A | 张三,李小梅,李芳,张江,马小龙,柳峰    |
| 部门B | 李四,王五,龙五,马小花                    |
| 部门C | 李洁,欧阳辉,冯小芳                         |
+-------+-----------------------------------+

 

按名字降序：

select dept, group_concat(name order by name desc) from employee group by dept;

分号间隔：select dept, group_concat(name order by name desc separator ';') from employee group by dept;