C++运算符重载的简单应用。

#重载运算符“+”，实现两个复数之和、整数和复数之和。

// An highlighted block
var foo = 'bar';
#include<iostream.h>
class Complex{
public:
	Complex(){real=0;imag=0;}
	Complex(double r,double i){real=r;imag=i;}
	friend	Complex operator+(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);
	friend	Complex operator+(int &c1,Complex &c2);
	friend	Complex operator+(Complex &c1,int &c2);
	void display();
private:
	double real;
	double imag;
};
//复数相加
Complex operator+(Complex &c1,Complex &c2){
Complex c;
c.real=c1.real+c2.real;
c.imag=c1.imag+c2.imag;
return c;
}
//整数加复数
Complex operator+(int &c1,Complex &c2){
Complex c;
c.real=c1+c2.real;
c.imag=c2.imag;
return c;
}
//复数加整数
Complex operator+(Complex &c1,int &c2){
Complex c;
c.real=c1.real+c2;
c.imag=c1.imag;
return c;
}

void Complex::display(){
	if(imag==0)//虚部为零，按实数输出；
		cout<<real<<endl;
	else if(imag==1)//虚部为1或-1，省略1的显示。
		cout<<"("<<real<<","<<"i)"<<endl;
	else if(imag==-1)
		cout<<"("<<real<<","<<"-i)"<<endl;
	else
		cout<<"("<<real<<","<<imag<<"i)"<<endl;
}

int main(){
Complex c1(4,1),c2(5,-2),c3,c4,c5;
int i=2;
c3=c1+c2;
c4=i+c1;
c5=c1+i;
cout<<"c1=";c1.display();
cout<<"c2=";c2.display();
cout<<"i="<<i<<endl;
cout<<"c1+c2=";c3.display();
cout<<i<<"+c1=";c4.display();
cout<<"c1+"<<i<<"=";c5.display();
return 0;
}