一道js笔试题， 刷新了我对map方法函数的认知，你做对了吗？

背景

昨天在看一道笔试题的时候本以为很简单，但是结果不是我想象的那样，直接上笔试题。

const array = new Array(5).map((item) => {
   
  return item = {
   
    name: '1'
  }
});
console.log(array);
// 请写出输出结果

我想象的答案：[{name: '1'}, {name: '1'}, {name: '1'}, {name: '1'}, {name: '1'}];

实际的答案：[empty × 5]

为什么会这样了？

猜想1

我第一个想到的是new Array(5)生成的数组是[undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined]。

const array = [undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined];
const newArr = array.map((item) => {
   
  return item = {
   
     name: '1'
   }  
});
console.log(newArr);
// 结果是[{name: '1'}, {name: '1'}, {name: '1'}, {name: '1'}, {name: '1'}];

猜想1错误

猜想2

new Array(5)生成的数组在每一项都没有值，意思就是生成了[,]一个这样的数组。

const array = [,,,,,];
const newArr = array.map((item) => {
   
  return item = {
   
     name: '1'
   }  
});
console.log(newArr);
// 结果是[empty × 5];

猜想2正确（这里大喊自己牛逼）

为什么

map calls a provided callback function once for each element in an array, in order, and constructs a new array from the results. callback is invoked only for indexes of the array which have assigned values (including undefined).
It is not called for missing elements of the array; that is:

• indexes that have never been set;
• which have been deleted; or
• which have never been assigned a value.