《VoLTE案例》：网络没有下发RRC连接重配置消息，导致呼叫失败案例

【问题描述】

外场测试发现测试机A拨打测试机B，在A端听到语音提示“您拨打的电话暂时无法接通”。

 

【问题原因】

测试机A发起INVITE消息后，被网络下发的487消息终止。

 

【问题分析】

分析被叫接通失败这类问题时，第一需要知道主叫是什么时候起呼的？第二呼叫失败后主叫终端收到的网络响应的错误代码是什么？

• 主叫日志分析

//07:50:35.639主叫向网络发送INVITE。

= 2020 Nov 11 07:50:35.639 [70] 0x156E IMS SIP Message – IMS_SIP_INVITE/INFORMAL_RESPONSE；Direction = UE_TO_NETWORK

......
Message ID = IMS_SIP_INVITE
Response Code = INFORMAL_RESPONSE (0)
CM Call ID = 0
SIP Call ID = 626046823_3788517036@240e:57d:12:3ea:2:1:2a43:39b3
Sip Message = INVITE tel:18025398094;phone-context=ims.mnc011.mcc460.3gppnetwork.org SIP/2.0
From: <sip:[email protected]>;tag=626046832
To: <tel:18025398094;phone-context=ims.mnc011.mcc460.3gppnetwork.org>
CSeq: 626046823 INVITE
Call-ID: 626046823_3788517036@240e:57d:12:3ea:2:1:2a43:39b3
Via: SIP/2.0/TCP [240e:57d:12:3ea:2:1:2a43:39b3]:44558;branch=z9hG4bK2486075673
Max-Forwards: 70
......

 //呼叫建立过程的SIP消息流程

07:50:35.810             IMS SIP/High             [   sipConnection.cpp   3150] OutGoing:LogSipMsg Method: 2 RespCode: 100
07:50:36.791             IMS SIP/High             [   sipConnection.cpp   3150] OutGoing:LogSipMsg Method: 2 RespCode: 183
07:50:36.832             IMS SIP/High             [   sipConnection.cpp   9397] SipConnection::qpSipCreateNewTransaction | 2 : 15 : PRACK
07:50:36.963             IMS SIP/High             [   sipConnection.cpp   5333] qpSipAddValHead: 626046824 PRACK
07:50:36.986             IMS SIP/High             [   sipConnection.cpp   9397] SipConnection::qpSipCreateNewTransaction | 2 : 15 : UPDATE
07:50:37.237             IMS SIP/High             [   sipConnection.cpp   5333] qpSipAddValHead: 626046825 UPDATE

  //MO发送INVITE消息38S后，呼叫建立被网络下发487终止。

 = 2020 Nov 11 07:51:13.261 [85] 0x156E IMS SIP Message – IMS_SIP_INVITE/Invalid；Direction = NETWORK_TO_UE

......
Response Code = REQUEST_TERMINATED (487)
CM Call ID = 0
SIP Call ID = 626046823_3788517036@240e:57d:12:3ea:2:1:2a43:39b3
Sip Message = SIP/2.0 487 Request Terminated
Via: SIP/2.0/TCP [240e:57d:12:3ea:2:1:2a43:39b3]:44558;branch=z9hG4bK2486075673
To: <tel:18025398094;phone-context=ims.mnc011.mcc460.3gppnetwork.org>;tag=ztesipotm1IoZ_nH6v9n-3Pn3EIT_t*44-3-20481*jbbg.44
From: <sip:[email protected]>;tag=626046832
Call-ID: 626046823_3788517036@240e:57d:12:3ea:2:1:2a43:39b3
CSeq: 626046823 INVITE
Reason: Q.850;cause= 31;text= "Normal unspecified"
Reason: SIP;cause= 480;text= "Temporarily Unavailable"//临时不可用
......