A subsequence of a given sequence is the given sequence with some elements (possible none) left out. Given a sequence X = <x1, x2, …, xm> another sequence Z = <z1, z2, …, zk> is a subsequence of X if there exists a strictly increasing sequence <i1, i2, …, ik> of indices of X such that for all j = 1,2,…,k, xij = zj. For example, Z = <a, b, f, c> is a subsequence of X = <a, b, c, f, b, c> with index sequence <1, 2, 4, 6>. Given two sequences X and Y the problem is to find the length of the maximum-length common subsequence of X and Y.
The program input is from a text file. Each data set in the file contains two strings representing the given sequences. The sequences are separated by any number of white spaces. The input data are correct. For each set of data the program prints on the standard output the length of the maximum-length common subsequence from the beginning of a separate line.
Input
abcfbc abfcab
programming contest
abcd mnp
Output
4
2
0
Sample Input
abcfbc abfcab
programming contest
abcd mnp
Sample Output
4
2
0
内容简述:输入两个字符串,求出其中最长公共子序列的长度
问题分析:属于基础的动态规划问题,代入状态转移方程进行求解