zabbix 6.2安装

1、安装zabbix源

#rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/6.2/rhel/8/x86_64/zabbix-release-6.2-1.el8.noarch.rpm
#dnf clean all

2、为php更改dnf版本

#dnf module switch-to php:7.4

3、安装Zabbix server，Web前端，agent

#dnf install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-nginx-conf zabbix-sql-scripts zabbix-selinux-policy zabbix-agent

4、安装mariadb

yum -y install mariadb-server mariadb

systemctl start mariadb.service
systemctl enable mariadb.service
netstat -natp | grep 3306

5、配置数据库

mysql_secure_installation

6、在数据库执行如下代码

mysql -uroot -p

MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8mb4 collate utf8mb4_bin;
MariaDB [(none)]> create user zabbix@localhost identified by ‘password’;
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
MariaDB [(none)]> set global log_bin_trust_function_creators = 1;
MariaDB [(none)]> quit

7、导入初始架构和数据，系统将提示您输入新创建的密码

zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-sql-scripts/mysql/server.sql.gz | mysql --default-character-set=utf8mb4 -uzabbix -p zabbix

8、导入数据库架构后禁用log_bin_trust_function_creators选项

mysql -uroot -p
MariaDB [(none)]> set global log_bin_trust_function_creators = 0;
MariaDB [(none)]> quit

9、为Zabbix server配置数据库

vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

取消DBPassword=password注释，password改成上面设置的密码

10、为Zabbix前端配置PHP

vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/zabbix.conf

#listen 8080;
#server_name example.com;
取消掉以上两行的注释

11、启动Zabbix server和agent进程

systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent nginx php-fpm
systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent nginx php-fpm

zabbix安装完毕后，浏览器输入http://主机ip/zabbix显示如下：

需要输入http://主机ip:8080

PS：记得关闭防火墙和SELINUX