搭建第一个springboot+dubbo demo

编写dubbo提供者
创建一个usermservice项目，只写一个接口，通过maven insertll打包到本地。

package com.user.api;
public interface UserMService {
    String get();
}

创建一个userproducer项目，导入usermservice jar包，引入springboot依赖

<parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.2.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>
<dependencies>
	<!-- dubbo依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.7.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.example</groupId>
            <artifactId>usermservice</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

实现UserMService 接口：@Service要用dubbo的

import com.user.api.UserMService;
import org.apache.dubbo.config.annotation.Service;
@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserMService {
    public String get() {
        return "dubbo service";
    }
}

编写启动类，@DubboComponentScan 扫描dubbo @Service注解的接口类，注入到dubbo服务中

@DubboComponentScan
@SpringBootApplication
public class Application {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class);
    }
}

添加配置文件：

## application.yaml文件
spring:
  application:
    name: user-service-producer
  profiles:
    active: config

##application-config.properties文件
dubbo.application.name=spring-provider
dubbo.protocol.name=dubbo
dubbo.protocol.port=20880
dubbo.registry.address=N/A

启动后可以看到以下日志，接口便以注册到dubbo服务

[DUBBO] Export dubbo service com.user.api.UserMService to url dubbo://192.168.1.45:20880/com.user.api.UserMService?anyhost=true&application=spring-provider&bind.ip=192.168.1.45&bind.port=20880&deprecated=false&dubbo=2.0.2&dynamic=true&generic=false&interface=com.user.api.UserMService&methods=get&pid=15408&qos.enable=false&release=2.7.5&revision=1.0-SNAPSHOT&side=provider&timestamp=1604935522384, dubbo version: 2.7.5, current host: 192.168.1.45

编写消费者
创建一个消费者类dubboconsumer。添加maven依赖：

 <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.2.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.example</groupId>
            <artifactId>usermservice</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.7.5</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

编写启动类：@Reference注入dubbo服务，url为上述日志中的路径

@SpringBootApplication
public class ConsumerApplication {
    @Reference(url="dubbo://192.168.1.45:20880/com.user.api.UserMService")
    private UserMService userMService;
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ConsumerApplication.class);

    }
    @Bean
    public ApplicationRunner runner(){
        return args -> System.out.println(userMService.get());
    }
}

启动消费者服务可以看到控制台输出：