Inotify企业级实时复制实践——Sersync部署

1.确保rsync服务正确，c/s端
1.1.大前提Rsync Daemon服务正确

[root@nfs01 scripts]# rsync -avz --delete /data/ rsync_backup@192.168.178.110::backup

2.确保当前客户端机器，是否支持Inotify

[root@nfs01 scripts]# ls /proc/sys/fs/inotify/
max_queued_events  max_user_instances  max_user_watches

3.Sersync安装
3.1.资料参考地址

https://github.com/wsgzao/sersync

3.2.下载获取sersync软件包，上传至linux

[root@nfs01 ~]# ls /MyInotify/tools/
sersync_installdir_64bit.zip

[root@nfs01 ~]#unzip sersync_installdir_64bit.zip

[root@nfs01 bin]# pwd
/MyInotify/tools/sersync_installdir_64bit/sersync/bin

#给与命令可执行权限

[root@nfs01 bin]# chmod +x sersync
[root@nfs01 bin]# ll
总用量 1768
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1810128 10月 26 2011 sersync

4.Sersync配置文件
4.1.修改配置文件，修改如下部分

[root@nfs01 conf]# vim /MyInotify/tools/sersync_installdir_64bit/sersync/conf/confxml.xml

#配置文件解释

#sersync的过滤功能，排除指定的文件不复制
  6     <filter start="false">
  7         <exclude expression="(.*)\.svn"></exclude>
  8         <exclude expression="(.*)\.gz"></exclude>
  9         <exclude expression="^info/*"></exclude>
 10         <exclude expression="^static/*"></exclude>
 11     </filter>

#指定监控事件，也就是触发监控管理的事件，true开启，false关闭
 12     <inotify>
 13         <delete start="true"/>
 14         <createFolder start="true"/>
 15         <createFile start="false"/>
 16         <closeWrite start="true"/>
 17         <moveFrom start="true"/>
 18         <moveTo start="true"/>
 19         <attrib start="false"/>
 20         <modify start="false"/>
 21     </inotify>

 # sersync主要功能点
 23     <sersync>
 24         <localpath watch="/data">
 # 填写rsync同步服务端ip地址，以及同步的模块名，支持复制到多台服务器
 25             <remote ip="192.168.178.110" name="bakcup"/>
 26             <!--<remote ip="192.168.8.39" name="tongbu"/>-->
 27             <!--<remote ip="192.168.8.40" name="tongbu"/>-->
 28         </localpath>

 # 配置rsync的信息
 29         <rsync>
 # 命令的参数
 30             <commonParams params="-artuz"/>
 # 填写rsync服务端验证的账号，密码文件
 31             <auth start="true" users="rsync_backup" passwordfile="/etc/rsync.password"/>
 32             <userDefinedPort start="false" port="874"/><!-- port=874 -->
 33             <timeout start="false" time="100"/><!-- timeout=100 -->
 34             <ssh start="false"/>
 35         </rsync>

5.Sersync部署应用
5.1.生成sersync命令快捷键

[root@nfs01 conf]# ln -s /MyInotify/tools/sersync_installdir_64bit/sersync/bin/sersync /usr/local/bin/

5.2.查看命令帮助

[root@nfs01 conf]# sersync -h
set the system param
execute：echo 50000000 > /proc/sys/fs/inotify/max_user_watches
execute：echo 327679 > /proc/sys/fs/inotify/max_queued_events
parse the command param

---

参数-d:启用守护进程模式
参数-r:在监控前，将监控目录与远程主机用rsync命令推送一遍
参数-n: 指定开启守护线程的数量，默认为10个
参数-o:指定配置文件，默认使用confxml.xml文件
参数-m:单独启用其他模块，使用 -m refreshCDN 开启刷新CDN模块
参数-m:单独启用其他模块，使用 -m socket 开启socket模块
参数-m:单独启用其他模块，使用 -m http 开启http模块
不加-m参数，则默认执行同步程序

---

5.3.Sersync软件服务开启，命令如下

[root@nfs01 conf]# sersync -r -d -o /MyInotify/tools/sersync_installdir_64bit/sersync/conf/confxml.xml
set the system param
execute：echo 50000000 > /proc/sys/fs/inotify/max_user_watches
execute：echo 327679 > /proc/sys/fs/inotify/max_queued_events
parse the command param
option: -r     rsync all the local files to the remote servers before the sersync work
option: -d     run as a daemon
option: -o     config xml name：  /MyInotify/tools/sersync_installdir_64bit/sersync/conf/confxml.xml
daemon thread num: 10
parse xml config file
host ip : localhost    host port: 8008
daemon start，sersync run behind the console
config xml parse success
please set /etc/rsyncd.conf max connections=0 Manually
sersync working thread 12  = 1(primary thread) + 1(fail retry thread) + 10(daemon sub threads)
Max threads numbers is: 22 = 12(Thread pool nums) + 10(Sub threads)
please according your cpu ，use -n param to adjust the cpu rate
------------------------------------------
rsync the directory recursivly to the remote servers once
working please wait...
execute command: cd /data && rsync -artuz -R --delete ./ 192.168.178.110::bakcup >/dev/null 2>&1
run the sersync:
watch path is: /data

5.4.添加sersync命令至开机启动

[root@nfs01 data]# echo "/MyInotify/tools/sersync_installdir_64bit/sersync/bin/sersync -d" >> /etc/rc.local
[root@nfs01 data]#
[root@nfs01 data]# tail -1 /etc/rc.local
/MyInotify/tools/sersync_installdir_64bit/sersync/bin/sersync -d

5.5命令部署测试