java文件处理--按字节复制文件（ File+FileInputStream+ BufferedInputStream、FileChannel、Java7Files）

1.利用FileStreams：

import java.io.*;
public class ReadPic {
    // *此程序将当前目录下的1.jpg文件复制到copy1.jpg中
    ReadPic() {
        try {
            File f = new File("C:\\Users\\Lenovo\\Pictures\\Saved Pictures\\1.jpg");
            File f1 = new File("C:\\Users\\Lenovo\\Pictures\\Saved Pictures\\copy1.jpg");

            FileInputStream inFile = new FileInputStream(f);
            BufferedInputStream inB = new BufferedInputStream(inFile);

            FileOutputStream outFile = new FileOutputStream(f1);
            BufferedOutputStream outB = new BufferedOutputStream(outFile);

            byte b[] = new byte[(int) f.length()];

            while (inB.read(b) != -1) {
                outB.write(b);
            }

            outB.flush();

            inB.close();
            outB.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String args[]) {
        new ReadPic();
    }
}

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2.利用 FileChannel

import java.io.*;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
public class FileChannelTest {
    public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {
        File source=new File("C:\\Users\\Lenovo\\Desktop\\1.txt");
        File dest=new File("C:\\Users\\Lenovo\\Desktop\\2.txt");
        FileChannel inputChannel = null;
        FileChannel outputChannel = null;
        try {
            inputChannel = new FileInputStream(source).getChannel();
            outputChannel = new FileOutputStream(dest).getChannel();
            outputChannel.transferFrom(inputChannel, 0, inputChannel.size());
        }catch(IOException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            inputChannel.close();
            outputChannel.close();
        }
    }
}

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利用Java7Files

import java.io.*;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.nio.file.Files;
public class copyFileUsingJava7FilesTest {
    static void copyFileUsingJava7Files(File source, File dest)throws IOException {
        Files.copy(source.toPath(), dest.toPath());
    }
    public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {
        File source=new File("C:\\Users\\Lenovo\\Desktop\\1.txt");
        File dest=new File("C:\\Users\\Lenovo\\Desktop\\2.txt");
        copyFileUsingJava7Files(source,  dest);
    }
}