java实现CD租售多线程

建立SaleCD与RentCD的类

该CD租售店，具有可租cd列表，可售cd列表。并具有租、还cd，销售、进货CD方法。假设cd店中可租CD列表10张，可售CD列表10种，每种10张，并实现紧急调货，补货，销售，租赁，归还等线程。
其中包括销售的种类及每种的数目，以及租赁的数目，还包括两个类的构造函数

class SaleCD
{
	String Name;
	int count;
	SaleCD(String Name, int count)
{
		this.Name=Name;
		this.count=count;}
}
class RentCD
{
	String Name;
	int ID;
	int count;
	boolean isRent=false;
	RentCD(String Name, int id,int count)
{
			this.Name=Name;
			this.ID=id;
			this.count=count;
			}}

构建CDShop类

用数组类的方法，不如直接使用vector类中的add()和get()方法，用for语句初始化每一个类以及用get(i)来引用类以及类中元素，这样代码更加简洁。

public class CDShop {
	Vector <RentCD> vRCD=new Vector<RentCD>();
	Vector <SaleCD> vSCD=new Vector<SaleCD>();
	FileWriter f;
	CDShop(FileWriter f)
	{
		for (int i=1;i<11;i++)
		{
			vRCD.add(new RentCD("RentCD"+i,i,10));
			vSCD.add(new SaleCD("SaleCD"+i,10));
		}
		this.f=f;
	}
	synchronized void  rentCD()
	{
		Random r=new Random();
		int i=r.nextInt(1);
		RentCD rcd=vRCD.get(i);
		int num= r.nextInt(8)+2;	
		System.out.println(new Date()+"尝试租借" +" "+num+"张"+
				"");
		try 
		{
			f.write(new Date()+"尝试租借" +" "+num+"张"+"\r\n");
		}
		catch (IOException e) 
		{						
			e.printStackTrace();
		}		
		{
			while (num>rcd.count)
			{
				System.out.println(new Date()+"租借" +"已借出");
				try 
				{
					f.write(new Date()+"租借" +"已借出"+"\r\n");
				}
				catch (IOException e) 
				{						
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				if (r.nextBoolean()==false)
				{
					System.out.println(new Date()+"租借" +"不成功于是选择放弃");
					try 
					{
						f.write(new Date()+"租借" +"不成功于是选择放弃"+"\r\n");
					}
					catch (IOException e) 
					{						
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
					return;
				}
	}
			rcd.isRent=true;
			System.out.println(new Date()+"成功租借" + " "+num+"张");
			try 
			{
				f.write(new Date()+"成功租借" +" "+ num+"张"+"\r\n");
			}
			catch (IOException e) 
			{						
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			rcd.count=rcd.count-num;
			try {
				wait(200+r.nextInt(100));
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			rcd.isRent=false;
			System.out.println(new Date()+"归还" +" "+(10-rcd.count)+"张");
			try 
			{
				f.write(new Date()+"归还" +" "+(10-rcd.count)+"张"+"\r\n");
			}
			catch (IOException e) 
			{						
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			rcd.count=10;
		}
	}
	synchronized void  saleCD()
	{		
		Random rand=new Random();
		int i= rand.nextInt(10);
		SaleCD scd=vSCD.get(i);	
		int num= rand.nextInt(8)+2;	
		System.out.println(new Date()+"尝试购买"+scd.Name+" "+num+"张");
		try 
		{
			f.write(new Date()+"尝试购买"+scd.Name+" "+num+"张"+"\r\n");
		}
		catch (IOException e) 
		{						
			e.printStackTrace();
		}				
		while(num>scd.count)
		{
			System.out.println( new Date()+scd.Name+"缺货");
			try 
			{
				f.write( new Date()+scd.Name+"缺货"+"\r\n");
			}
			catch (IOException e) 
			{						
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			if(rand.nextBoolean()==true)
			{
				if(rand.nextBoolean()==true)
				{
					System.out.println(new Date()+"由于很想购买"+scd.Name+"于是紧急启动进货行动");
					try 
					{
						f.write(new Date()+"由于很想购买"+scd.Name+"于是紧急启动进货行动"+"\r\n");
					}
					catch (IOException e) 
					{						
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
					new Order_requestTrd(this,i,f);
				}
				else
				{
					try 
					{
						System.out.println(new Date()+scd.Name+"缺货"+"选择等待");
						try 
						{
							f.write(new Date()+scd.Name+"缺货"+"选择等待"+"\r\n");
						}
						catch (IOException e) 
						{						
							e.printStackTrace();
						}
						wait(200);
					}
					catch (InterruptedException e) 
					{						
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				}
				
			}
			if(rand.nextBoolean()==false)
			{
				System.out.println( new Date()+scd.Name+"缺货"+"选择放弃");
				try 
				{
					f.write(new Date()+scd.Name+"缺货"+"选择放弃"+"\r\n");
				}
				catch (IOException e) 
				{						
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
		System.out.println( new Date()+"成功购买"+scd.Name+" "+num+"张");
		try 
		{
			f.write( new Date()+"成功购买"+scd.Name+" "+num+"张"+"\r\n");
		}
		catch (IOException e) 
		{						
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		scd.count=scd.count-num;		
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
		

		FileWriter f=null;
		try 
		{
			f=new FileWriter("record.txt");
		} 
		catch (IOException e) 
		{			
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		CDShop c=new CDShop(f);
		RControlTrd rt=new RControlTrd(c);
		SControlTrd st=new SControlTrd(c);
		OrderTrd ot=new OrderTrd(c,f);
		Thread.sleep(120*1000);
		
		
	}}

总结

在选择等待还是补货时我们可以用random类里的nextBoolean()方法用于从该随机数生成器的序列得到下一个伪均匀分布的布尔值，来随机选择等待还是紧急补货。