7.this指针

1.this指针的作用

非静态成员函数中可以直接使用this来代表指向该函数作用的对象的指针。

class complex
{
    public:
        double real,imag;
        void print(){cout<<real<<","<<imag;}
        complex(double r,double i){real=r;imag=i}
        complex addone(){
            this->real++;
            this->print();
            return *this;
        }
};
int main()
{
    complex c1(1,1),c2(0,0);
    c2=c1.addone();
    return 0;
}

class a
{
    int i;
    public:
        void hello(){cout<<"hello"<<endl;}//——>void hello(a *this){cout<<"hello"<<endl;}
};
int main()
{
    a *p=NULL;
    p->hello();  //->hello(p);
}

//输出：hello