模拟获取请求协议和返回响应协议(封装版)

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-05 19:25:53 发布

旧时光的小弥猫

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-05 19:25:53 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44007988/article/details/102531615

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模拟获取请求协议和返回响应协议(封装版)

使用RESTer观察

package cn.com.serverlet02;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Date;

public class Response {
    private BufferedWriter bw;
    //正文
    private StringBuilder content;
    //协议头信息状态行 请求头 回车
    private StringBuilder headInfo;
    private int len;//正文的字节数
    private final String BLANK=" ";
    private final String CRLF="\r\n";
    private Response() {
        content = new StringBuilder();
        headInfo = new StringBuilder();
        len = 0;
    }
    public Response(Socket client) {
        this();
        try {
            bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(client.getOutputStream()));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            headInfo = null;
        }
    }
    public Response(OutputStream os) {
        this();
        bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(os));
    }
    //动态添加内容
    public Response print(String info) {
        content.append(info);
        len+=info.getBytes().length;
        return this;
    }
    public Response println(String info) {
        content.append(info).append(CRLF);
        len+=(info+CRLF).getBytes().length;
        return this;
    }
    //推送响应信息
    public void pushToBrowser(int code) throws IOException {
        if (headInfo == null) {
            code = 505;
        }
        createHeadInfo(code);
        bw.append(headInfo);
        bw.append(content);
        bw.flush();
    }
    //构建头信息
    private void createHeadInfo(int code) {
        //1、响应行: HTTP/1.1 200 OK
        headInfo.append("HTTP/1.1").append(BLANK);
        headInfo.append(code).append(BLANK);
        switch(code) {
            case 200:
                headInfo.append("OK").append(CRLF);
            break;
            case 404:
                headInfo.append("NOT FOUND").append(CRLF);
                break;
            case 505:
                headInfo.append("SERVER ERROE").append(CRLF);
                break;
        }
        //2 响应头 最后一行有空行
        headInfo.append("Date:").append(new Date()).append(CRLF);
        headInfo.append("Server：shsxtServer/0.0.1;charset=GBK").append(CRLF);
        headInfo.append("Content-type:text/html").append(CRLF);
        headInfo.append("Content-length:").append(len).append(CRLF);
        headInfo.append(CRLF);
    }
}

测试用例

package cn.com.serverlet02;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Server03 {
    private ServerSocket serverSocket ;
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Server02 server = new Server02();
        server.start();
    }
    //启动服务
    public void start() {
        try {
            serverSocket =  new ServerSocket(9999);
            receive();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("服务器启动失败....");
        }
    }
    //接受连接处理
    public void receive() {
        try {
            Socket client = serverSocket.accept();
            System.out.println("一个客户端建立了连接....");
            //获取请求协议
            InputStream is =client.getInputStream();
            byte[] datas = new byte[1024*1024];
            int len = is.read(datas);
            String requestInfo = new String(datas,0,len);
            System.out.println(requestInfo);

            Response response = new Response(client);
            //关注了内容
            response.print("<html>");
            response.print("<head>");
            response.print("<title>");
            response.print("服务器响应成功");
            response.print("</title>");
            response.print("</head>");
            response.print("<body>");
            response.print("shsxt server终于回来了。。。。");
            response.print("</body>");
            response.print("</html>");
            //关注了状态码
            response.pushToBrowser(200);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("客户端错误");
        }
    }
    //停止服务
    public void stop() {

    }
}

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模拟获取请求协议和返回响应协议(封装版)

模拟获取请求协议和返回响应协议(封装版)使用RESTer观察package cn.com.serverlet02;import java.io.BufferedWriter;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.OutputStream;import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;import java.net....
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