Spring学习笔记四 AOP Advisor 注解

注解spring AOP Advisor

1.第一步

1.导入jar包

2.编写目标方法

	@Service
	public class StudentService {
		public boolean save(String name) {
			System.out.println("StudentService...save");
			return true;
		}
	}

3.配置文件

	<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
	<beans
		xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
		xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
		xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
		xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
		xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
		xsi:schemaLocation="
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd"
		default-autowire="byName">
	<!-- 扫描注解的基包 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="cn.wang"/>
		<aop:config>
			<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* cn.wang.service..*(..))" id="servicePointCut"/>
			<aop:advisor advice-ref="myAopAdvice" pointcut-ref="servicePointCut"/>
			<aop:advisor advice-ref="myAroundAdvice" pointcut-ref="servicePointCut"/>
		</aop:config>
	</beans>

4.使用注解配置前置，后置，异常增强处理 实现接口

	@Component
	public class MyAopAdvice implements MethodBeforeAdvice,AfterReturningAdvice,AfterAdvice,ThrowsAdvice{
		//前置
		@Override
		public void before(Method arg0, Object[] arg1, Object arg2) throws Throwable {
			System.out.println("前置增强："+arg2.getClass().getSimpleName()+"------"+arg0.getName()+"---"+Arrays.toString(arg1));
		}
		//后置增强
		@Override
		public void afterReturning(Object arg0, Method arg1, Object[] arg2, Object arg3) throws Throwable {
			System.out.println("后置增强："+arg0+arg2+arg3);
		}
		public void after(Method arg0, Object[] arg1, Object arg2) throws Throwable {
			System.out.println("最终增强："+arg2.getClass().getSimpleName()+"------"+arg0.getName()+"---"+Arrays.toString(arg1));
		}
		//异常增强
		public void afterThrowing(Method method,Object[] args,Object target,Exception ex) {
			System.out.println("异常增强："+ex.getMessage()+"---");
			
		}
	}

5.使用注解配置环绕增强处理 实现接口

	@Component
	public class MyAroundAdvice implements MethodInterceptor{
		//环绕增强
		@Override
		public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable {
			System.out.println("环绕前");
			Object[] objects = invocation.getArguments();
			Object result = invocation.proceed();
			System.out.println(objects);
			System.out.println("环绕后");
			return result;
		}
	}

6.测试

	public class TestStudent {
		public static void main(String[] args) {
			ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");
			StudentService bean = (StudentService) context.getBean("studentService");
			bean.save("张三");
		}
	}