《JDK8新特征》 函数式接口

• Consumer(类似于消费者需要传入参数无返回值)
• Supplier(类似于生产者不需要传入参数，但有返回值)
• Function(有输入也有返回)
• Predicate(判断函数，有输入也有返回，返回true or false)

@Test
    public void m1(){
        Consumer<String> con1 = new Consumer<String>() {
            @Override
            public void accept(String s) {
                System.out.println(s);
            }
        };
        con1.accept("哈哈");

        Consumer<String> con2 = s -> System.out.println(s);
        con2.accept("嘿嘿");
    }

    @Test
    public void m2(){
        Supplier<String> sup1 = new Supplier<String>() {
            @Override
            public String get() {
                return "sup1";
            }
        };
        System.out.println(sup1.get());

        Supplier<String> sup2 = () -> {
            System.out.println("sup2");
            return "噢噢噢噢";
        };

        System.out.println(sup2.get());
    }

    @Test
    public void m3(){
        Function<String,String> fun1 = new Function<String, String>() {
            @Override
            public String apply(String s) {
                return s + "拼接";
            }
        };
        System.out.println(fun1.apply("嘿嘿"));

        Function<String,String> fun2 = s -> s + "函数式接口";
        System.out.println(fun2.apply("学习"));
    }

    @Test
    public void m4(){
        Predicate<String> pre1 = new Predicate<String>() {
            @Override
            public boolean test(String s) {
                return s.contains("京");
            }
        };
        System.out.println(pre1.test("北京"));

        Predicate<String> pre2 = (s) -> s.contains("京");
        System.out.println(pre2.test("北京"));
    }