使用valueOf枚举的字符串与java.lang.IllegalArgumentException崩溃

这个问题已经在这里有了答案：            >            Can I get an enum based on the value of its field?                                    3个
我有一个String定义如下的枚举

 

 

public enum MyEnumType {
    PRIMARY("primary"),
    SECONDARY("secondary");

    private final String myEnumType;

    MyEnumType(String myEnumType) {
        this.myEnumType = myEnumType;
    }

    public boolean equalsType(String myOtherEnumType) {
        return myOtherEnumType != null && myEnumType.equals(myOtherEnumType);
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return this.myEnumType;
    }
}

当我在下面的字符串中定义枚举时

 

MyEnumType myEnumType = MyEnumType.valueOf("primary");

崩溃了

 

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No enum constant HelloWorld.MyEnumType.primary
    at java.lang.Enum.valueOf(Enum.java:238)
    at HelloWorld$MyEnumType.valueOf(HelloWorld.java:11)
    at HelloWorld.main(HelloWorld.java:36)

我有想念吗？

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最佳答案

您可以调用MyEnumType.valueOf(x.toUpperCase())使其查找大写版本.

 

例如

 

MyEnumType e = MyEnumValue.valueOf("primary".toUpperCase());

Is it possible that I have a way to provide Secondary-Style, and it get to instantiate the enum that I want, without need to manually manipulate the string?

您可以提供替代查找的映射.

 

static final Map<String, MyEnumType> altMap = new HashMap<>();
static {
   for (MyEnumType met : MyEnumType.values()) {
        altMap.put(met.myEnumType, met);
        // add more aliases as desired.
   }
}

public static MyEnumType lookup(String str) {
    MyEnumType met = altMap.get(str);
    return met == null ? valueOf(str) : met;
}