数据分析(numpy)---14.统计函数

import numpy as np

arr = np.arange(20).reshape(4,5)
print('arr:\n',arr)
'''
 [[ 0  1  2  3  4]
 [ 5  6  7  8  9]
 [10 11 12 13 14]
 [15 16 17 18 19]]
'''


result_sum_0 = np.sum(arr,axis=0)#沿着纵轴计算
print(result_sum_0)
'''
[30 34 38 42 46]
'''


result_sum_1 = np.sum(arr,axis=1)#沿着横轴计算
print(result_sum_1)
'''
[10 35 60 85]
'''

result_mean_0 = np.mean(arr,axis=0)
print(result_mean_0)

# axis缺失的情况
print('axis缺失的情况,表示求整个数组的和:',np.sum(arr))
print('axis缺失的情况,表示求整个数组的均值:',np.mean(arr))

result_cumsum = np.cumsum(arr)
print('result_cumsum:',result_cumsum)
#result_cumsum: [  0   1   3   6  10  15  21  28  36  45  55  66  78  91 105 120 136 153
 # 171 190]

# arr = np.arange(1,7)
# result_cumprod = np.cumprod(arr)
# print('result_comprod:',result_cumprod)
'''
result_comprod: [  1   2   6  24 120 720]

'''
print(np.min(arr,axis=0)) #纵
print(np.max(arr,axis=1)) #横
print(np.var(arr))
print(np.std(arr))