Stream流学习（五）collect操作

public class StreamCollect {
    List<Employee> employees = new ArrayList<>();

    {
        employees.add(new Employee(1, "张三", 20, 8895.31, true));
        employees.add(new Employee(2, "张四", 28, 7894.34, true));
        employees.add(new Employee(3, "张柳", 46, 6895.37, false));
        employees.add(new Employee(66, "王一", 54, 5895.5, true));
        employees.add(new Employee(56, "李四", 55, 4895.8, false));
        employees.add(new Employee(89, "李十一", 32, 9895.354, false));
        employees.add(new Employee(546, "张十五", 20, 18895.37, false));
        employees.add(new Employee(43, "刘十六", 43, 28895.35, true));
        employees.add(new Employee(66, "刘十六", 43, 28895.35, false));
    }
    /**
     * 测试reduce(T identity, BinaryOperator b)方法 可以将流中的数据反复结合起来，得到一个值。返回 T
     */
    @Test
    public void testStreamCollect() {
        //1. 将流中元素收集到List
        List<Employee> collect = employees.stream().collect(Collectors.toList());
        //2. 将流中元素收集到Set
        Set<Employee> collect1 = employees.stream().collect(Collectors.toSet());
        //3. 将流中元素收集到创建的集合
        Collection<Employee> collect2 = employees.stream().collect(Collectors.toCollection(ArrayList::new));
        //4. 计算流中的元素个数
        Long collect3 = employees.stream().collect(Collectors.counting());
        System.out.println("流中的元素个数是："+collect3);
        //5. 对流中元素的整数属性求和
        IntSummaryStatistics sumAge = employees.stream().collect(Collectors.summarizingInt(Employee::getAge));
        System.out.println("流中的元素年龄相加是："+sumAge);
        //6. 对流中元素的整数属性求平均值
        Double averageAge = employees.stream().collect(Collectors.averagingInt(Employee::getAge));
        System.out.println("流中的元素年龄平均值是："+averageAge);
        //7. 连接流中的每个字符串
        String join = employees.stream().map(Employee::getName).collect(Collectors.joining("_"));
        System.out.println("流中的元素姓名连接后是："+join);
        //8. 其中的最大值
        Optional<Employee> collect4 = employees.stream().collect(Collectors.maxBy(Comparator.comparingDouble(Employee::getSalary)));
        System.out.println("流中的元素工资最高的是："+collect4.get());
        //9. 其中的最小值
        Optional<Employee> min = employees.stream().collect(Collectors.minBy(Comparator.comparingDouble(Employee::getSalary)));
        System.out.println("流中的元素工资最低的是："+min.get());
        //10. 归约产生的类型 从第0个元素累加
        Integer collect5 = employees.stream().collect(Collectors.reducing(0, Employee::getAge, Integer::sum));
        System.out.println("归约："+collect5);
        //11. 分组，比较常用
        Map<Integer, List<Employee>> collect6 = employees.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Employee::getAge));
        System.out.println("分组："+collect6);
        //12. 分区，根据TRUE或者FALSE进行分区
        Map<Boolean, List<Employee>> collect7 = employees.stream().collect(Collectors.partitioningBy(Employee::getStatus));
        System.out.println("分区："+collect7);
    }

}