一、线程优先级
Java
提供一个线程调度器来监控程序中启动后进入就绪状态的所有线程,线程调度 器按照优先级决定应该调度哪个线程来执行。
- 使用以下改变或获取优先级
- getPriority() . setPriority(int xxx)
-
线程的优先级用数字表示,范围从 1~10.Thread.MIN_PRIORITY = 1;Thread.MAX_PRIORITY = 10;Thread.NORM_PRIORITY = 5
优先级低只是意味着获得调度的 概率低.并不是优先级低就不会被调用了.这都是看CPU的调度。
(优先级的设定建议在start()调度前)
//测试线程的优先级
public class TestProiority {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//获取主线程优先级
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"--->"+Thread.currentThread().getPriority());
MyPrority myPrority = new MyPrority();
Thread t1 = new Thread(myPrority, "t1");
Thread t2 = new Thread(myPrority, "t2");
Thread t3 = new Thread(myPrority, "t3");
t1.setPriority(1);
t2.setPriority(3);
t3.setPriority(8);
//先设置优先级,然后start
t1.start();
t2.start();
t3.start();
}
}
class MyPrority implements Runnable{
@Override
public void run() {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"-->"+Thread.currentThread().getPriority());
}
}