【树莓派】wiringPi库驱动ST7565液晶

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-16 02:42:25 发布

stcanx

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-16 02:42:25 发布

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分类专栏：树莓派 ST7565 wiringPi 文章标签：嵌入式编程语言 c语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44159067/article/details/106463699

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ST7565 同时被 3 个专栏收录

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准备工作

翻出在老王家购买的ST7565液晶屏，就折腾它了。

树莓派使用wiringPi库，像这样就可以控制GPIO上的LED闪烁，很简单对吧？

#include <wiringpi.h>

#define LED 25 

int main(void)
{
    if(wiringPiSetup() < 0)return 1;
    pinMode (LED,OUTPUT) ;

    while(1)
    {   
        digitalWrite(LED, 1) ;
        delay (200);
        digitalWrite(LED, 0) ;
        delay (200);
    }   
}

gcc led.c –o led -lwiringPi        #编译
sudo ./led                         #运行

屏幕已经在STM32上运行过几次，自己整理出了库文件，库文件由三个文件组成

fonts.h 字库文件，16*16汉字字形和8*16汉字字形
ST7565.c 控制LCD的接口函数
ST7565.h 头文件，可以在此修改引脚的宏定义

准备工作就到这里，开干

修改程序

ST7565.h中，修改宏定义，将#define Set_CS HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA,GPIO_PIN9_GPIO_PIN_SET)类似的宏定义语句注释掉，这是STM32HAL库的IO口操作函数，我们要更换成wiringPi库的IO口操作函数。且include也要修改。#include <stdint.h>是因为程序里面使用了类似uin8_t或者uint16_t类似的数据类型定义，在linux环境下包含这个头文件可以正确识别这些定义。改动后的头文件大致如下

#include <wiringPi.h>
#include <stdint.h>

#define SDA 25	
#define SCL 24
#define RS  29	//A0 命令和数据切换
#define CS  28
#define RES 21

#define Set_SDA digitalWrite(SDA,1)
#define Reset_SDA digitalWrite(SDA,0)

#define Set_SCK digitalWrite(SCL,1)
#define Reset_SCK digitalWrite(SCL,0)

#define SetR_S digitalWrite(RS,1)
#define Reset_R_S digitalWrite(RS,0)

#define Set_CS digitalWrite(CS,1)
#define Reset_CS digitalWrite(CS,0)

#define Set_RES digitalWrite(RES,1)
#define Reset_RES digitalWrite(RES,0)

在ST7565.c中修改，新增GPIO初始化函数，修改Delayms函数，新增main.c函数

改动如下

void Delayms(uint16_t ms)
{	
	//HAL_Delay(ms);
	usleep(ms * 20);
}	


void gpio_intit(void)
{
	if(wiringPiSetup() < 0)
		printf("init wiringPiSetp error\r\n");
	pinMode(SDA,OUTPUT);
	pinMode(SCL,OUTPUT);
	pinMode(RS,OUTPUT);
	pinMode(CS,OUTPUT);
	pinMode(RES,OUTPUT);	
}

int main(void)
{
    gpio_intit();
    LcdInit();
    
    disp_str_color("欢迎",0,0,0);
    disp_str_color("Hello World !",0,2,0);
    
    return 0;
}

然后运行指令

gcc -o ST7565 ST7565.c -lwiringPi    #编译
./ST7565                             #运行

运行效果

就可以在屏幕上看到如下画面啦

提示

ST7565库使用GB2312编码格式，在树莓派上编辑会乱码，我的解决方案是用树莓派系统的Geany编辑代码

在这个菜单选项选择编码

再点击这个按钮重新载入文件就可以正常编辑GB2312文件啦

字模可以按照自己喜欢添加，取模软件设置如下

完整代码

fonts.h

#ifndef __FONTS_H
#define __FONTS_H 	  

typedef struct 
{
	unsigned char Index[2];
	char Msk[32];
}typFNT_GB16;

const typFNT_GB16  GB_16[] = {

"欢", 0x04,0x34,0xC4,0x04,0xC4,0x3C,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0xE8,0x08,0x08,0x28,0x18,0x00,0x00,
      0x10,0x08,0x06,0x01,0x82,0x8C,0x40,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x0C,0x10,0x60,0xC0,0x40,0x00,

"迎", 0x40,0x42,0x44,0xC8,0x00,0xFC,0x04,0x02,0x82,0xFC,0x04,0x04,0x04,0xFE,0x04,0x00,
      0x00,0x40,0x20,0x1F,0x20,0x47,0x42,0x41,0x40,0x7F,0x40,0x42,0x44,0x63,0x20,0x00,

"显", 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0xFF,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,
      0x40,0x42,0x44,0x4D,0x40,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x40,0x49,0x44,0x66,0x40,0x00,

"示", 0x40,0x40,0x42,0x42,0x42,0x42,0x42,0xC2,0x42,0x42,0x42,0x43,0x42,0x60,0x40,0x00,
      0x00,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x06,0x40,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x04,0x0C,0x18,0x00,0x00,

"汉", 0x10,0x22,0x64,0x0C,0x80,0x04,0x74,0x84,0x04,0x04,0x04,0xC4,0x3E,0x04,0x00,0x00,
      0x04,0x04,0x7E,0x01,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x11,0x0A,0x04,0x0B,0x10,0x60,0xC0,0x40,0x00,

"字", 0x00,0x10,0x0C,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x25,0x26,0xA4,0x64,0x24,0x04,0x14,0x0C,0x00,0x00,
      0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x42,0x82,0x7F,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x03,0x02,0x00,

"测", 0x10,0x22,0x6C,0x00,0x80,0xFC,0x04,0xF4,0x04,0xFE,0x04,0xF8,0x00,0xFE,0x00,0x00,
      0x04,0x04,0xFE,0x01,0x40,0x27,0x10,0x0F,0x10,0x67,0x00,0x47,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,

"试", 0x40,0x42,0xCC,0x00,0x10,0x90,0x90,0x90,0x90,0x90,0xFF,0x10,0x12,0x14,0x10,0x00,
      0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x20,0x10,0x20,0x60,0x3F,0x10,0x10,0x01,0x3E,0x40,0x80,0x70,0x00,

"油", 0x10,0x60,0x02,0x8C,0x00,0xF0,0x10,0x10,0x10,0xFF,0x10,0x10,0x10,0xF0,0x00,0x00,
      0x04,0x04,0x7E,0x01,0x00,0xFF,0x42,0x42,0x42,0x7F,0x42,0x42,0x42,0xFF,0x00,0x00,/*"油",0*/

"门", 0x00,0xF8,0x01,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00,
      0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,/*"门",1*/

"系",   0x00,0x00,0x22,0x32,0x2A,0xA6,0xA2,0x62,0x21,0x11,0x09,0x81,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,
        0x00,0x42,0x22,0x13,0x0B,0x42,0x82,0x7E,0x02,0x02,0x0A,0x12,0x23,0x46,0x00,0x00,/*0*/
"统",   0x20,0x30,0xAC,0x63,0x30,0x00,0x88,0xC8,0xA8,0x99,0x8E,0x88,0xA8,0xC8,0x88,0x00,
        0x22,0x67,0x22,0x12,0x12,0x80,0x40,0x30,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,0x71,0x00,/*1*/
"温",   0x10,0x60,0x02,0x8C,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,
        0x04,0x04,0x7E,0x01,0x40,0x7E,0x42,0x42,0x7E,0x42,0x7E,0x42,0x42,0x7E,0x40,0x00,/*2*/
"度",   0x00,0x00,0xFC,0x24,0x24,0x24,0xFC,0x25,0x26,0x24,0xFC,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x04,0x00,
        0x40,0x30,0x8F,0x80,0x84,0x4C,0x55,0x25,0x25,0x25,0x55,0x4C,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,/*3*/


"℃", 0x06,0x09,0x09,0xE6,0xF8,0x0C,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x1E,0x00,0x00,
      0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x1F,0x30,0x20,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x00,0x00,/*0*/
};




typedef struct 
{
    char Index[1];
    char Msk[16];
}typFNT_ASC16	;

const typFNT_ASC16  ASC_16[] = 
{	
"1",0x00,0x00,0x10,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,/*"1",0*/
"2",0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,/*"2",0*/
"3",0x00,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,/*"3",1*/
"4",0x00,0x00,0x80,0x40,0x30,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x06,0x05,0x24,0x24,0x3F,0x24,0x24,/*"4",2*/
"5",0x00,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,/*"5",3*/
"6",0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x88,0x88,0x90,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,/*"6",4*/
"7",0x00,0x18,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x68,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3E,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,/*"7",5*/
"8",0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x22,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,/*"8",6*/
"9",0x00,0xF0,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x12,0x22,0x22,0x11,0x0F,0x00,/*"9",7*/
"0",0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,/*"0",8*/
"%",0xF0,0x08,0xF0,0x80,0x60,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x31,0x0C,0x03,0x1E,0x21,0x1E,0x00,/*"%",0*/
".",0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,/*".",0*/
"a",0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x24,0x24,0x12,0x3F,0x20,0x00,
"b",0x10,0xF0,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,
"c",0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x00,
"d",0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x90,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,
"e",0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x17,0x00,
"f",0x00,0x80,0x80,0xE0,0x90,0x90,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,
"g",0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x6B,0x94,0x94,0x94,0x93,0x60,0x00,
"h",0x10,0xF0,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,
"i",0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,
"j",0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,
"k",0x10,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x24,0x06,0x29,0x30,0x20,0x00,
"l",0x00,0x10,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,
"m",0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,
"n",0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,
"o",0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,
"p",0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xFF,0x91,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,
"q",0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x91,0xFF,0x80,
"r",0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x20,0x00,0x01,0x00,
"s",0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x19,0x00,
"t",0x00,0x80,0x80,0xE0,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x00,
"u",0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,
"v",0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x00,0x00,
"w",0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x01,0x0E,0x30,0x0C,0x07,0x38,0x06,0x01,
"x",0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x31,0x0E,0x2E,0x31,0x20,0x00,
"y",0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x81,0x86,0x78,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,
"z",0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x30,0x2C,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,
"A",0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x38,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3C,0x23,0x02,0x02,0x27,0x38,0x20,/*0*/
"B",0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,/*1*/
"C",0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,/*2*/
"D",0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,/*3*/
"E",0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x23,0x20,0x18,0x00,/*4*/
"F",0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,/*5*/
"G",0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x22,0x1E,0x02,0x00,/*6*/
"H",0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x21,0x3F,0x20,/*7*/
"I",0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,/*8*/
"J",0x00,0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,/*9*/
"K",0x08,0xF8,0x88,0xC0,0x28,0x18,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x01,0x26,0x38,0x20,0x00,/*10*/
"L",0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x00,/*11*/
"M",0x08,0xF8,0xF8,0x00,0xF8,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x01,0x3E,0x01,0x3F,0x20,0x00,/*12*/
"N",0x08,0xF8,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x3F,0x00,/*13*/
"O",0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,/*14*/
"P",0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,/*15*/
"Q",0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x28,0x28,0x30,0x50,0x4F,0x00,/*16*/
"R",0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x20,/*17*/
"S",0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x20,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,/*18*/
"T",0x18,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,/*19*/
"U",0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,/*20*/
"V",0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x00,0x00,/*21*/
"W",0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x01,0x0E,0x30,0x0C,0x07,0x38,0x06,0x01,/*22*/
"X",0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x31,0x0E,0x2E,0x31,0x20,0x00,/*23*/
"Y",0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x81,0x86,0x78,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,/*24*/
"Z",0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x30,0x2C,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,/*25*/

};




#endif

ST7565.c

#include "ST7565.h"
#include "fonts.h"

/*---------------------------延时函数----------------------------------------------*/

void Delayms(uint16_t ms)
{	
	//HAL_Delay(ms);
	delay(ms);
}		
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/



/*----------------------------写命令函数-------------------------------------------*/

void Comwrite(uint8_t cmd)
{
	uint8_t i,j;
	Reset_CS;		//CS1=0;
	Reset_R_S;		//R_S=0;  
	Set_SCK;		//SCK=1;
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)
	{ 
		j=cmd;
		Reset_SCK;		// SCK=0;
		
		if(cmd&0x80)Set_SDA;		//SDA=cmd&0x80;
		else Reset_SDA;
		
		Set_SCK;		//SCK=1;	     
		cmd=j<<1;
	}
	Set_CS;			// CS1=1;
	SetR_S;			//R_S=1;
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/


/*-------------------------写像素点函数【带反显】----------------------------------*/
void Datwrite_color(uint8_t dat,uint8_t Color)	
{							
	uint8_t i,j;
	
	Reset_CS;			// CS1=0;
	SetR_S;		 		 //R_S=1;  
	Set_SCK;			// SCK=1;
	
	if(Color==0)
	{
		for(i=0;i<8;i++)
		{ 
			j=dat;
			Reset_SCK;		// SCK=0;
			if(dat&0x80)Set_SDA;		//SDA=cmd&0x80;  Set_SDA
			else Reset_SDA;				//               Reset_SDA
			Set_SCK;					//SCK=1;
			dat=j<<1;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		for(i=0;i<8;i++)
		{ 
			j=dat;
			Reset_SCK;		// SCK=0;
			if(dat&0x80)Reset_SDA;		//SDA=cmd&0x80;  Set_SDA
			else Set_SDA;				//               Reset_SDA
			Set_SCK;					//SCK=1;
			dat=j<<1;
		}	
	}
	Set_CS;			//CS1=1;
	Reset_R_S;			//	R_S=0;
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/




/*--------------------------设置地址函数--------------------------------------------*/
void Setadd(uint8_t xl,uint8_t yl)
{
	uint8_t i;
	
	xl+=4;
	i=(xl+0)&0x0f;
	xl=(xl>>4)+0x10;

	Comwrite(0xb0+yl); 	  
	Comwrite(xl);
	Comwrite(i);	
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/



/*-------------------------清屏函数------------------------------------------------*/
void Clear(void)
{
   uint8_t  i,j;
   for(i=0;i<8;i++)   
    {
     Setadd(0,i); 	  	  
     for(j=0;j<128;j++) 
          Datwrite_color(0x00,0);
     }
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/



/*-------------------------------初始化函数----------------------------------------*/
void LcdInit(void)
{	
	Reset_RES;//RES=0;
	Delayms(50);
	Set_RES;		//RES=1;
	Delayms(20);
							
	Comwrite(0xe2);	   //复位
	
	Comwrite(0xa1); //  左右 A0：反向 A1：正向
	Comwrite(0xc0);	//  上下 C0 正向，C8反向
									//	   Comwrite(0xA0); //  左右 A0：反向 A1：正向
									//   Comwrite(0xc8); //  上下 C0 正向，C8反向     
										
	Comwrite(0x2f);	//开关内部电源
		
	Comwrite(0x27);	// 27

	Comwrite(0xaf);	// 开启

	Comwrite(0x40);	//  dizhi 设定显示起始坐标	用于上下滚屏使用
	Comwrite(0xc8);	//  dizhi


	Comwrite(0xa6);	//A6正常显示  		A7反白显示
	Comwrite(0xa4); //A4正常模式？ 		A5全屏显示
	Comwrite(0xa2);	//A3 1/7偏置设置 	A21/9偏执设置   A3  

	Comwrite(0x81);	//
	Comwrite(0x06);	//
	
	Comwrite(0xf8);	//	
	Comwrite(0x3);		

	
	Clear();
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/



void disp_ch_color(unsigned char c,uint8_t uCol,uint8_t uPage,uint8_t Color)
{
	unsigned char k,j,ch_w;
	unsigned char width;
	unsigned char len;

	len=sizeof(ASC_16)/sizeof(ASC_16[0]);
	for(k=0;k<len;k++)
	{
		if(c == ASC_16[k].Index[0] ) break;
	}
	if(k<len)
	{
		
		if(c=='-'||c==':') 
			width=ASC_CHR_WIDTH-2;
		else if(c=='|')
			width=ASC_HZ_WIDTH-ASC_CHR_WIDTH;
		else 
			width=ASC_CHR_WIDTH;
		
		   Setadd(uCol,uPage);
			for(j=0;j<width;j++)
			{
				ch_w=ASC_16[k].Msk[j];				
				Datwrite_color(ch_w,Color); 
			}

			Setadd(uCol,uPage+1);
			for(j=0;j<width;j++)
			{
				ch_w=ASC_16[k].Msk[ASC_CHR_WIDTH+j];
				Datwrite_color(ch_w,Color); 
			}		
	}
}



void disp_hz_color(uint8_t *hz,uint8_t uCol,uint8_t uPage,uint8_t Color)
{
	unsigned char k,j,ch_w;
    //sizeof 用来求一个变量或者一种类型所占用的字节数
	for(k=0;k<sizeof(GB_16)/sizeof(GB_16[0]);k++)
	{
		if(hz[0] == GB_16[k].Index[0] && hz[1] == GB_16[k].Index[1])
			break;
	}

	Setadd(uCol,uPage);
	for(j=0;j<ASC_HZ_WIDTH;j++)
	{		
		ch_w=GB_16[k].Msk[j];
		Datwrite_color(ch_w,Color); 
	}

	Setadd(uCol,uPage+1);
	for(j=0;j<ASC_HZ_WIDTH;j++)
	{
		ch_w=GB_16[k].Msk[ASC_HZ_WIDTH+j];
		Datwrite_color(ch_w,Color); 
	}
}


/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
显示函数，可以解析中英文字符串，在fonts.h中寻找字模，如果不存在则显示空白
	*p		字符串
	uCol	x轴坐标 0 - 127		【一个字占用32】
	uPage y轴坐标	0 - 8			【一个字占用两个值】
	Color	字体颜色					【0正显，1反显】
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void disp_str_color(uint8_t *p,uint8_t uCol,uint8_t uPage,uint8_t Color)
{
	unsigned char i=0;
	while(p[i]>0)
	{
		if(p[i] < 128)
		{	
			disp_ch_color(p[i],uCol,uPage,Color);
            uCol+=8;
		}
		else
		{	
			disp_hz_color(&p[i],uCol,uPage,Color);
			uCol+=16;
			i++;
		}
//		if(Flage1==1) Delayms(200);
		i++;
	}
}
void gpio_intit(void)
{
	wiringPiSetup();
	pinMode(SDA,OUTPUT);
	pinMode(SCL,OUTPUT);
	pinMode(RS,OUTPUT);
	pinMode(CS,OUTPUT);	
	pinMode(RES,OUTPUT);		
}

int main(void)
{
	gpio_intit();
	LcdInit();
	disp_str_color("欢迎",0,0,0);
	disp_str_color("Hello World",0,2,0);
}

ST7565.h

#ifndef __ST7565_H
#define __ST7565_H

#include <wiringPi.h>
#include <stdint.h>

#define SDA 25	
#define SCL 24
#define RS	29	
#define CS  28
#define RES 21

#define Set_SDA digitalWrite(SDA,1)
#define Reset_SDA digitalWrite(SDA,0)

#define Set_SCK digitalWrite(SCL,1)
#define Reset_SCK digitalWrite(SCL,0)

#define SetR_S digitalWrite(RS,1)
#define Reset_R_S digitalWrite(RS,0)

#define Set_CS digitalWrite(CS,1)
#define Reset_CS digitalWrite(CS,0)

#define Set_RES digitalWrite(RES,1)
#define Reset_RES digitalWrite(RES,0)


#define ASC_CHR_WIDTH	8
#define ASC_CHR_HEIGHT	12

#define ASC_HZ_WIDTH	16



extern void Clear(void);
extern void LcdInit(void);

extern void disp_str_color(uint8_t *p,uint8_t uCol,uint8_t uPage,uint8_t Color);		//具备反显功能

#endif

stcanx

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【树莓派】wiringPi库驱动ST7565液晶

目录准备工作修改程序运行效果提示完整代码准备工作翻出在老王家购买的ST7565液晶屏，就折腾它了。树莓派使用wiringPi库，像这样就可以控制GPIO上的LED闪烁，很简单对吧？#include <wiringpi.h>#define LED 25 int main(void){ if(wiringPiSetup() < 0)return 1; pinMode (LED,OUTPUT) ; while(1)
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