字符串格式化方法

字符串格式化

下面几种方式相同

print("%s was born in %d." % ('I', 1995))
print("{} was born in {}.".format('I', 1995))
message = "{} was born in {}"
print(message.format('I', 1995))
lan = 'I'
year = 1995
print(f"{lan} was born in {year}.")

输出都是
I was born in 1995

format()方法中{<参数序号>: <格式控制标记>}