C# - Enum 使用方式

1.enum 指定型别

2.检查要转换的变数是否在范围内，int 转enum

3.enum 转int

4.列举enum 所有的value

5.列出enum 所有的value

void Main()

{

int testValue = 7;

// 2.檢查要轉換的變數是否在Enum的範圍之內

if (!Enum.IsDefined(typeof(DayOfWeekType), testValue))

{

"Error".Dump();

}

// 2.convert int to enum

DayOfWeekType dayOfWeek = (DayOfWeekType)testValue;

$"Convert int to enum:{dayOfWeek}".Dump();

// 3.Convert enum to int

int sunday = DayOfWeekType.Sunday.GetHashCode();

$"Convert enum to int:{sunday}".Dump();

    // 4.列舉Enum所有的值

int[] dayOfWeekValues = (int[])Enum.GetValues(typeof(DayOfWeekType));

"列舉Enum所有的值:".Dump();

foreach (var value in dayOfWeekValues)

{

$"Value:{value}".Dump();

}

    // 5.列舉Enum所有的Names

string[] dayOfWeekNames = Enum.GetNames(typeof(DayOfWeekType));

"列舉Enum所有的Names:".Dump();

foreach (var name in dayOfWeekNames)

{

$"Name:{name}".Dump();

}

}

// 1.定義enum，可以在後面指定型別，預設是int

public enum DayOfWeekType : int

{

/// <summary>

/// 星期一

/// </summary>

Monday = 1,

/// <summary>

/// 星期二

/// </summary>

Tuesday = 2,

/// <summary>

/// 星期三

/// </summary>

Wednesday = 3,

/// <summary>

/// 星期四

/// </summary>

Thursday = 4,

/// <summary>

/// 星期五

/// </summary>

Friday = 5,

/// <summary>

/// 星期六

/// </summary>

Saturday = 6,

/// <summary>

/// 星期日

/// </summary>

Sunday = 7

}