vue路由过渡动画滑入滑出

 这边我用的是vue2及vue-router 3.x

路由

首先定义一个简单的路由

import Router from 'vue-router'
import Vue from 'vue'
Vue.use(Router)
const routes = [
  {
    path: "/",
    component: () => import("@/components/test1"),
    meta: {
      index: 1 //区别是进入还是离开
    }
  },
  {
    path: "/two",
    component: () => import("@/components/test2"),
    meta: {
      index: 2
    }
  },
];
const router=new Router({
    routes
})
export default router

记得在main.js中挂载

App.vue

<template>
  <div id="app">
    <transition :name="transition" >
      <router-view v-slot="{Component,route}">
        <component :key="route.path" :is="Component"></component>
      </router-view>
    </transition>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'App',
  components: {
    Test:()=>import('./components/test1')
  },
  data(){
    return {
      transition:'go-left'
    }
  },
  watch:{
    $route(to,from){
      if(!from.meta.index)return this.transition='go-left' 
      if(to.meta.index>from.meta.index)this.transition='go-left' //进入
      else this.transition='go-right'  //离开
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style>
body {
  margin: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}

#app {
  font-family: Avenir, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  text-align: center;
  color: #2c3e50;
  /* overflow: hidden; */
  overflow-y: auto;
  height: 100vh;
  width: 100vw;
}

#app>div {
  width: 100%;
  /* border: 2px solid red; */
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* 进入ing离开ing */
.go-left-leave-active,
.go-left-enter-active,
.go-right-leave-active,
.go-right-enter-active {
  position: absolute;
  width: 100vw;
}

/* 进入的一瞬间 */
.go-left-enter,
.go-right-enter {
  transform: translate3d(100%, 0, 0);
}

/* 离开的一瞬间 */
.go-left-leave,
.go-right-leave {
  transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
}

/* 元素插入后生效 */
.go-left-enter-to {
  animation: left-go-in 1s;
}

.go-left-leave-to {
  animation: left-leave-in 1s;
}

@keyframes left-go-in {
  0% {
    transform: translate3d(100%, 0, 0);
    opacity: 0;
  }

  100% {
    transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

@keyframes left-leave-in {
  0% {
    transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
    opacity: 1;
  }

  100% {
    transform: translate3d(-100%, 0, 0);
    opacity: 0;
  }
}

/* 元素插入后生效 */
.go-right-enter-to {
  animation: right-go-in 1s;
}

.go-right-leave-to {
  animation: right-leave-in 1s;
}

@keyframes right-go-in {
  0% {
    transform: translate3d(-100%, 0, 0);
    opacity: 0;
  }

  100% {
    transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

@keyframes right-leave-in {
  0% {
    transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
    opacity: 1;
  }

  100% {
    transform: translate3d(100%, 0, 0);
    opacity: 0;
  }
}
</style>

这样就定义好了滑入和滑出的效果