F5 Telemetry Streaming对接Prometheus+Grafana生成监控图表

环境准备：
1、F5虚拟机
2、Prometheus+Grafana环境

1、安装F5 Telemetry Streaming RPM包

下载地址：https://github.com/F5Networks/f5-telemetry-streaming/releases
下载完RPM包后，登录F5，进入iApps ›› Package Management LX页面，将下载完的RPM包导入。
导入成功后，可以看到如下信息：

2、安装Prometheus+Grafana环境

安装的方式有很多，这里为了方便安装，使用docker-compose。命令如下

mkdir /data/
cd /data/
git clone https://gitee.com/linge365/docker-prometheus.git
cd docker-prometheus

运行

cd /data/docker-prometheus
docker-compose up -d

会同时安装如下四个容器：

CONTAINER ID   IMAGE                       COMMAND                  CREATED        STATUS              PORTS                                       NAMES
8e0bb658f685   grafana/grafana:9.4.3       "/run.sh"                4 months ago   Up About a minute   0.0.0.0:3000->3000/tcp, :::3000->3000/tcp   grafana
bededd236793   prom/prometheus:v2.37.6     "/bin/prometheus --c…"   4 months ago   Up About a minute   0.0.0.0:9090->9090/tcp, :::9090->9090/tcp   prometheus
31b0da888605   prom/alertmanager:v0.25.0   "/bin/alertmanager -…"   4 months ago   Up About a minute   0.0.0.0:9093->9093/tcp, :::9093->9093/tcp   alertmanager
52dd9eae52da   prom/node-exporter:v1.5.0   "/bin/node_exporter …"   4 months ago   Up About a minute   0.0.0.0:9100->9100/tcp, :::9100->9100/tcp   node-exporter

3、配置F5 Telemetry Streaming

使用Postman工具发送POST配置报文到F5的API接口
https://10.1.1.245/mgmt/shared/telemetry/declare

{

    "class": "Telemetry",

    "My_Poller": {

        "class": "Telemetry_System_Poller",

        "interval": 0

    },

    "My_System": {

        "class": "Telemetry_System",

        "enable": "true",

        "systemPoller": [

            "My_Poller"

        ]

    },

    "metrics": {

        "class": "Telemetry_Pull_Consumer",

        "type": "Prometheus",

        "systemPoller": "My_Poller"

    }

}

验证配置是否成功：
https://10.1.1.245/mgmt/shared/telemetry/declare
使用Postman工具发送GET查询

{
    "message": "success",
    "declaration": {
        "class": "Telemetry",
        "My_Poller": {
            "class": "Telemetry_System_Poller",
            "interval": 0,
            "host": "localhost",
            "port": 8100,
            "protocol": "http",
            "allowSelfSignedCert": false,
            "enable": true,
            "actions": [
                {
                    "setTag": {
                        "tenant": "`T`",
                        "application": "`A`"
                    },
                    "enable": true
                }
            ]
        },
        "My_System": {
            "class": "Telemetry_System",
            "enable": true,
            "systemPoller": [
                "My_Poller"
            ],
            "host": "localhost",
            "port": 8100,
            "protocol": "http",
            "allowSelfSignedCert": false
        },
        "metrics": {
            "class": "Telemetry_Pull_Consumer",
            "type": "Prometheus",
            "systemPoller": "My_Poller",
            "enable": true,
            "trace": false
        },
        "schemaVersion": "1.33.0"
    }
}

4、配置Prometheus
在Prometheus的配置文件prometheus.yml中添加如下内容：
username和password为登录F5的用户名和密码
targets为F5管理地址

scrape_configs:
  - job_name: 'TelemetryStreaming'
    scrape_timeout: 30s
    scrape_interval: 30s
    scheme: https

    tls_config:
     insecure_skip_verify: true

    metrics_path: '/mgmt/shared/telemetry/pullconsumer/metrics'
    basic_auth:
      username: 'admin'
      password: '1'
    static_configs:
    - targets: ['10.1.10.240:443']

重新加载配置：

   curl -X POST http://localhost:9090/-/reload

登录Prometheus查看是否获取到指标

http://IP:9090/targets?search=

5、配置grafana显示
登录grafana进入Dashboards/Import页面，输入19135，然后点击Load

选择数据源为Prometheus，然后点击Import

进入F5 Dashboard页面，选择Job为TelemetryStreaming，instance根据你的F5地址选择

6、最终显示效果如下：
显示系统CPU、内存、吞吐、并发连接、新建连接
显示VS、Pool、Pool Members总数目及可用数目
显示单个VS吞吐量信息、HTTP交易的状态码信息

有点多，就不一一描述了，直接看图。。。