人工智能 Linux常用软件安装 CenOS 7 arm 安装 MySQL8

环境说明

主机：osx 12.0 arm64
虚拟机：VMWare 13.0 arm64
CentOS：centos7 aarch64
MySQL版本：mysql-8.0.31 aarch64

虚拟机安装

参考

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_24950043/article/details/122517521

MySQL下载

https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/

步骤

1.卸载系统自带的mariadb-lib

查看mariadb版本

rpm -qa | grep mariadb

卸载mariadb

rpm -e mariadb-libs-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 --nodeps

删除mariadb默认配置文件

rm -rf /etc/my.cnf

重启机器

reboot

2.上传安装包并解压

mkdir /export/software

将mysql-8.0.31-1.el7.aarch64.rpm-bundle.tar安装包上传到/export/software目录（目录非固定）

解压mysql安装包到/export/server目录（目录非固定）

mkdir /export/server

tar -xvf mysql-8.0.31-1.el7.aarch64.rpm-bundle.tar -C /export/server

3.按顺序安装

yum install numactl openssl-devel.aarch64 openssl.aarch64 autoconf perl.aarch64 perl-devel.aarch64 perl-JSON.noarch -y

安装

rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-8.0.31-1.el7.aarch64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-plugins-8.0.31-1.el7.aarch64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-8.0.31-1.el7.aarch64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-8.0.31-1.el7.aarch64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-icu-data-files-8.0.31-1.el7.aarch64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-8.0.31-1.el7.aarch64.rpm

4.初始化数据库

mysqld --initialize --console

5.目录授权，否则启动失败

chown -R mysql:mysql /var/lib/mysql/

6.启动msyql服务

systemctl start mysqld

将mysql服务设置为开机启动
systemctl enable mysqld

7.查看msyql服务的状态

service mysqld status

8.在/var/log/mysqld.log下查看临时密码

cat /var/log/mysqld.log | grep password

9.用临时密码登录到数据库

mysql -u root -p

10.执行下列mysql命令 修改密码

alter USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '新密码';

10.允许远程连接

update from mysql.user set host='%' where user='root';
flush privileges;

简记m1主机安装MySQL

关键命令

arch -arm64 brew install mysql # 默认没有密码
mysql_secure_installation # 初始化密码，请记住初始化的密码
mysql.server start # 启动mysql服务

参考：

https://blog.csdn.net/Morris_/article/details/119209524?spm=1001.2101.3001.6650.1&utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2%7Edefault%7ECTRLIST%7ERate-1-119209524-blog-123467460.pc_relevant_3mothn_strategy_recovery&depth_1-utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2%7Edefault%7ECTRLIST%7ERate-1-119209524-blog-123467460.pc_relevant_3mothn_strategy_recovery&utm_relevant_index=2

心得：arm版本安装参考资料少，记录一下，方便以后使用