SpringCache(redis)

pom

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!--fastjson-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.68</version>
</dependency>

开启缓存

@EnableCaching
@SpringBootApplication
public class ChemicalApplication {
    
}

fastjson序列化

FastJson2JsonRedisSerializer.java

package com.meeno.chemical.common.redis;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializerFeature;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.SerializationException;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.nio.charset.Charset;

/**
 * @description: fastJsonRedis序列化
 * @author: Wzq
 * @create: 2020-05-28 19:23
 */
public class FastJson2JsonRedisSerializer<T> implements RedisSerializer<T> {

    public static final Charset DEFAULT_CHARSET = Charset.forName("UTF-8");

    private Class<T> clazz;

    public FastJson2JsonRedisSerializer(Class<T> clazz) {
        super();
        this.clazz = clazz;
    }

    @Override
    public byte[] serialize(T t) throws SerializationException {
        if (t == null) {
            return new byte[0];
        }
        return JSON.toJSONString(t, SerializerFeature.WriteClassName).getBytes(DEFAULT_CHARSET);
    }

    @Override
    public T deserialize(byte[] bytes) throws SerializationException {
        if (bytes == null || bytes.length <= 0) {
            return null;
        }
        String str = new String(bytes, DEFAULT_CHARSET);

        return (T) JSON.parseObject(str, clazz);
    }

}

redisConfig(配置类)

RedisConfig.java

package com.meeno.chemical.common.redis;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.parser.ParserConfig;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachingConfigurerSupport;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheWriter;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializationContext;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

import java.time.Duration;

/**
 * @description:redis配置类
 * @author: Wzq
 * @create: 2020-05-28 19:24
 */
@Configuration
public class RedisConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport {

    /**
     * redis数据库
     */
    public static Integer database;

    /**
     * host
     */
    public static String host;

    /**
     * 端口
     */
    public static Integer port;

    /**
     * password
     */
    public static String password;


    /*注入配置*/


    @Value("${spring.redis.database}")
    public void setDatabase(Integer database){
        RedisConfig.database = database;
    }

    @Value("${spring.redis.host}")
    public void setHost(String host){
        RedisConfig.host = host;
    }

    @Value("${spring.redis.port}")
    public void setPort(Integer port){
        RedisConfig.port = port;
    }

    @Value("${spring.redis.password}")
    public void setPassword(String password){
        RedisConfig.password = password;
    }


    @Autowired
    private RedisConnectionFactory factory;

    @Bean
    public RedisSerializer fastJson2JsonRedisSerializer() {
        return new FastJson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object>(Object.class);
    }

    @Bean
    @Primary//当有多个管理器的时候，必须使用该注解在一个管理器上注释：表示该管理器为默认的管理器
    public CacheManager cacheManager(RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
        //初始化一个RedisCacheWriter
        RedisCacheWriter redisCacheWriter = RedisCacheWriter.nonLockingRedisCacheWriter(connectionFactory);
        //序列化方式3  JSONObject
        RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair<Object> pair = RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(fastJson2JsonRedisSerializer());
        RedisCacheConfiguration defaultCacheConfig = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig().serializeValuesWith(pair);
        //设置过期时间 30天
        defaultCacheConfig = defaultCacheConfig.entryTtl(Duration.ofDays(30));
        //初始化RedisCacheManager
        RedisCacheManager cacheManager = new RedisCacheManager(redisCacheWriter, defaultCacheConfig);
        //设置白名单---非常重要********
        /*
        使用fastjson的时候：序列化时将class信息写入，反解析的时候，
        fastjson默认情况下会开启autoType的检查，相当于一个白名单检查，
        如果序列化信息中的类路径不在autoType中，
        反解析就会报com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONException: autoType is not support的异常
        可参考 https://blog.csdn.net/u012240455/article/details/80538540
         */
        ParserConfig.getGlobalInstance().addAccept("com.");
        return cacheManager;
    }


    //fastjson
    @Bean(name="redisTemplate")
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> fastJsonRedisTemplate() {
        RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<String, Object>();
        template.setConnectionFactory(factory);
        //redis开启事务
        template.setEnableTransactionSupport(true);
        template.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        template.setValueSerializer(fastJson2JsonRedisSerializer());
        template.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        template.setHashValueSerializer(fastJson2JsonRedisSerializer());
        template.setDefaultSerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        template.afterPropertiesSet();
        return template;
    }
}

使用注解缓存

# 查询缓存，不存在新增并返回 
@Cacheable(value = "area:tree")
# 删除缓存
@CacheEvict(value = "employeeDeviceUuid",allEntries = true)