zookeeper同一台服务器创建伪集群

下载zk

wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.7.0/apache-zookeeper-3.7.0-bin.tar.gz

解压

tar -zxvf apache-zookeeper-3.7.0-bin.tar.gz

copy配置成3份

# 进入zk的conf目录
cd conf

# copy1
cp zoo.cfg zoo1.cfg

# copy2
cp zoo.cfg zoo2.cfg

# copy3
cp zoo.cfg zoo3.cfg

zoo1.cfg

# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial 
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between 
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just 
# example sakes.
dataDir=/usr/local/zk/zookeeper/data/zk1
dataLogDir=/usr/local/zk/zookeeper/log/log1
# the port at which the clients will connect

#客户端连接 zk 服务器的端口，zk 监听这个端口，接受客户端请求
clientPort=2181
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the 
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1

## Metrics Providers
#
# https://prometheus.io Metrics Exporter
#metricsProvider.className=org.apache.zookeeper.metrics.prometheus.PrometheusMetricsProvider
#metricsProvider.httpPort=7000
#metricsProvider.exportJvmInfo=true
quorumListenOnAllIPs=true
server.1=47.103.72.160:2887:3887
server.2=47.103.72.160:2888:3888
server.3=47.103.72.160:2889:3889
#server.a=b:c:d , a:表示第几号服务器，b:服务器的ip地址,
#c:集群中与 leader 交换信息的端口,d:当 leader 服务器挂了，通过这个端口来重新选举 leader
#因为是在同一台机器上搭建的伪集群，所有 c,d 都不能一样

zoo2.cfg

# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial 
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between 
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just 
# example sakes.
dataDir=/usr/local/zk/zookeeper/data/zk2
dataLogDir=/usr/local/zk/zookeeper/log/log2
# the port at which the clients will connect
clientPort=2182
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the 
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1

## Metrics Providers
#
# https://prometheus.io Metrics Exporter
#metricsProvider.className=org.apache.zookeeper.metrics.prometheus.PrometheusMetricsProvider
#metricsProvider.httpPort=7000
#metricsProvider.exportJvmInfo=true
quorumListenOnAllIPs=true
server.1=47.103.72.160:2887:3887
server.2=47.103.72.160:2888:3888
server.3=47.103.72.160:2889:3889

zoo3.cfg

# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial 
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between 
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just 
# example sakes.
dataDir=/usr/local/zk/zookeeper/data/zk3
dataLogDir=/usr/local/zk/zookeeper/log/log3
# the port at which the clients will connect
clientPort=2183
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the 
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1

## Metrics Providers
#
# https://prometheus.io Metrics Exporter
#metricsProvider.className=org.apache.zookeeper.metrics.prometheus.PrometheusMetricsProvider
#metricsProvider.httpPort=7000
#metricsProvider.exportJvmInfo=true
quorumListenOnAllIPs=true
server.1=47.103.72.160:2887:3887
server.2=47.103.72.160:2888:3888
server.3=47.103.72.160:2889:3889

修改clientPort属性 (客户端连接 zk 服务器的端口，zk 监听这个端口，接受客户端请求)

修改dataDir属性(数据保存地址)

修改dataLogDir属性(日志保存地址)

server.n (集群地址,n 是dataDir目录下的myid文件中内容,用来标记该服务器在集群中的地址)

日志路径创建3份

# 进入log
cd log

# 创建zk1日志目录
mkdir log1

# 创建zk2日志目录
mkdir log2

# 创建zk3日志目录
mkdir log4

数据路径创建3份

# 进入data
cd data

# 创建zk1保存数据目录
mkdir zk1
cd zk1
vim myid
输入:1
保存退出

# 创建zk2保存数据目录
mkdir zk2
cd zk2
vim myid
输入:2
保存退出

# 创建zk3保存数据目录
mkdir zk3
cd zk3
vim myid
输入:3
保存退出

zk命令

cd bin

# 启动
sh zkServer.sh start zoo1.cfg
sh zkServer.sh start zoo2.cfg
sh zkServer.sh start zoo3.cfg


# 状态
sh zkServer.sh status zoo1.cfg
sh zkServer.sh status zoo2.cfg
sh zkServer.sh status zoo3.cfg

# 关闭
sh zkServer.sh stop zoo1.cfg
sh zkServer.sh stop zoo2.cfg
sh zkServer.sh stop zoo3.cfg