程序员学英语(持续更新)

2021/7/7

Introduction

简介

An Introduction to JavaScript

Achieve

实现

what we can achieve with it

Initially

开始起初

JavaScript was initially created to “make web pages alive”.

right

正确/直接

They can be written right in a web page’s HTML

automatically

自动的

run automatically as the page loads

execute

执行/处死

Scripts are provided and executed as plain text

compilation

编译

They don’t need special preparation or compilation to run.

Aspect

方面

In this aspect

evolve

发展

But as it evolved

Independent

独立

a fully independent language

Specification

规范

 its own specification called ECMAScript

Engine

引擎

any device that has a special program called the JavaScript engine.

Engineer

工程师

Embed

嵌入

The browser has an embedded engine

codenames

代号

etc

等等...

Term

术语/学期

The terms above are good to remember

Article

文章

they are used in developer articles on the internet

Complicated

复杂

Engines are complicated

parses

解析

The engine (embedded if it’s a browser) reads (“parses”) the script.

Compile

编译

Then it converts (“compiles”) the script to the machine language.

Converts

转化

Optimization

优化

The engine applies optimizations at each step of the process.

Analyze

分析

Further

更进一步

low-level access

底层访问

Capabilities

能力

JavaScript’s capabilities greatly depend on the environment it’s running in.

Depend on

取决于

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