ubuntu下MQTT的移植安装

ubuntu下MQTT的移植安装

1. 获取mosquittto源码包
   

2. 拷贝到ubuntu中，解压，并进入到源码目录

   $ unzip paho.mqtt.c-1.3.1
   $ ls
   paho.mqtt.c-1.3.1  paho.mqtt.c-1.3.1.zip
   $ cd paho.mqtt.c-1.3.1/
   $ ls
   about.html          debian                    src
   android             deploy_rsa.enc            test
   appveyor.yml        dist                      test_package
   build               doc                       travis-build.sh
   build.xml           edl-v10                   travis-deploy.sh
   cbuild.bat          epl-v10                   travis-env-vars
   cmake               LICENSE                   travis-install.sh
   CMakeLists.txt      Makefile                  travis-macos-vars
   CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md  notice.html               travis-setup-deploy.sh
   conanfile.py        PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md
   CONTRIBUTING.md     README.md
   

   

   3. 先安装一些工具

      $ sudo apt-get install libssl-dev
      

   4. 然后在mqtt源码目录下，编译安装

      $ make
      $ make install
      

   5. 测试安装成功的方法，进入到test目录下

      $ cd test
      #这里mqtt提供了一些测试代码
      linux@linux:~/tool/paho.mqtt.c-1.3.1/test$ ls
      CMakeLists.txt      test10.c  test8.c
      dll-copy.cmake      test11.c  test95.c
      mqttsas.py          test15.c  test9.c
      MQTTV3112.py        test1.c   test_issue373.c
      MQTTV311.py         test2.c   test_mqtt4async.c
      MQTTV5.py           test3.c   test_mqtt4sync.c
      openssl             test45.c  test_sync_session_present.c
      python              test4.c   thread.c
      ssl                 test5.c   tls-testing
      sync_client_test.c  test6.c
      #我们随便编译一个，注意编译的时候需要链接库 库文件名为 paho-mqtt3c 
      $ gcc sync_client_test.c -lpaho-mqtt3c
      #编译成功，出现可执行程序a.out 说明我们的MQTT源码在此环境中移植成功了
      $ ls
      a.out           python              test3.c   test_issue373.c
      CMakeLists.txt  ssl                 test45.c  test_mqtt4async.c
      dll-copy.cmake  sync_client_test.c  test4.c   test_mqtt4sync.c
      mqttsas.py      test10.c            test5.c   test_sync_session_present.c
      MQTTV3112.py    test11.c            test6.c   thread.c
      MQTTV311.py     test15.c            test8.c   tls-testing
      MQTTV5.py       test1.c             test95.c
      openssl         test2.c             test9.c
      
      

      为什么链接 paho-mqtt3c ，从makefile中我们可以看到 C 语言的动态库名叫 paho-mqtt3c