Spring之AOP的底层原理

本文只讨论Spring基于代理方式的AOP。

Spring基于代理的AOP需要添加@EnableAspectJProxy注解，该注解引入了一个类AspectJAutoProxyRegistrar

@Target({ElementType.TYPE})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
// 引入实现代理的类
@Import({AspectJAutoProxyRegistrar.class})
public @interface EnableAspectJAutoProxy {
    boolean proxyTargetClass() default false;

    boolean exposeProxy() default false;
}

AspectJAutoProxyRegistrar引入了AbstractAutoProxyCreator，这个类实现了BeanPostProcessor接口，在postProcessAfterInitialization方法中，通过wrapIfNessary方法实现代理。

public Object postProcessAfterInitialization(@Nullable Object bean, String beanName) {
        if (bean != null) {
            Object cacheKey = this.getCacheKey(bean.getClass(), beanName);
            if (this.earlyProxyReferences.remove(cacheKey) != bean) {
                return this.wrapIfNecessary(bean, beanName, cacheKey);
            }
        }

        return bean;
    }

wrapIfNessary的具体实现，在createProxy中实现具体的代理类

protected Object wrapIfNecessary(Object bean, String beanName, Object cacheKey) {
        if (StringUtils.hasLength(beanName) && this.targetSourcedBeans.contains(beanName)) {
            return bean;
        } else if (Boolean.FALSE.equals(this.advisedBeans.get(cacheKey))) {
            return bean;
        } else if (!this.isInfrastructureClass(bean.getClass()) && !this.shouldSkip(bean.getClass(), beanName)) {
            // 获取与Bean相关的通知和增强器
            Object[] specificInterceptors = this.getAdvicesAndAdvisorsForBean(bean.getClass(), beanName, (TargetSource)null);
            if (specificInterceptors != DO_NOT_PROXY) {
                this.advisedBeans.put(cacheKey, Boolean.TRUE);
                // 创建Bean的代理
                Object proxy = this.createProxy(bean.getClass(), beanName, specificInterceptors, new SingletonTargetSource(bean));
                // 放入缓存
                this.proxyTypes.put(cacheKey, proxy.getClass());
                return proxy;
            } else {
                this.advisedBeans.put(cacheKey, Boolean.FALSE);
                return bean;
            }
        } else {
            this.advisedBeans.put(cacheKey, Boolean.FALSE);
            return bean;
        }
    }