MyBatis逆向工程使用

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-04 21:17:54 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-04-04 21:17:54 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： mybatis

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MyBatis逆向工程使用

MyBatis中要频繁使用到pojo类跟mapper类（dao类），手动编写会让我们花去不少时间，比较麻烦，为此MyBatis官方提供了逆向工程（一个java project）能够根据我们已有的数据库表取生成pojo类以及mapper类。下面就来介绍一下逆向工程的使用。

一、逆向工程总览

在这里插入图片描述
MyBatis官方提供的逆向工程文件包含了：

一个java文件（生成pojo类跟mapper类的主要程序）
log4j.properties（生成日志的配置文件）
5个包（日志包、mybatis包、mybatis生成核心包（需要mybatis包支持）、mysql驱动包、oracle数据库驱动包）
3个配置文件，一般只是用generatorConfig.xml

二、GeneratorSqlmap.java

官方提供的文件，不需要做改动。


import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.mybatis.generator.api.MyBatisGenerator;
import org.mybatis.generator.config.Configuration;
import org.mybatis.generator.config.xml.ConfigurationParser;
import org.mybatis.generator.exception.XMLParserException;
import org.mybatis.generator.internal.DefaultShellCallback;

public class GeneratorSqlmap {

	public void generator() throws Exception{

		List<String> warnings = new ArrayList<String>();
		boolean overwrite = true;
		//指定逆向工程配置文件
		File configFile = new File("generatorConfig.xml"); 
		ConfigurationParser cp = new ConfigurationParser(warnings);
		Configuration config = cp.parseConfiguration(configFile);
		DefaultShellCallback callback = new DefaultShellCallback(overwrite);
		MyBatisGenerator myBatisGenerator = new MyBatisGenerator(config,
				callback, warnings);
		myBatisGenerator.generate(null);

	} 
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		try {
			GeneratorSqlmap generatorSqlmap = new GeneratorSqlmap();
			generatorSqlmap.generator();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
	}

}

三、generatorConfig.xml

需要我们进行改动的只有在generatorConfig.xml中配置相关信息。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">

<generatorConfiguration>
	<context id="testTables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3">
		<commentGenerator>
			<!-- 是否去除自动生成的注释 true：是 ： false:否 -->
			<property name="suppressAllComments" value="true" />
		</commentGenerator>
		<!--数据库连接的信息：驱动类、连接地址、用户名、密码 -->
		<jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
			connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis" userId="root"
			password="root">
		</jdbcConnection>
		<!-- <jdbcConnection driverClass="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver"
			connectionURL="jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:yycg" 
			userId="yycg"
			password="yycg">
		</jdbcConnection> -->

		<!-- 默认false，把JDBC DECIMAL 和 NUMERIC 类型解析为 Integer，为 true时把JDBC DECIMAL 和 
			NUMERIC 类型解析为java.math.BigDecimal -->
		<javaTypeResolver>
			<property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false" />
		</javaTypeResolver>

		<!-- targetProject:生成PO类的位置 -->
		<javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.pojo"
			targetProject=".\src">
			<!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
			<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
			<!-- 从数据库返回的值被清理前后的空格 -->
			<property name="trimStrings" value="true" />
		</javaModelGenerator>
        <!-- targetProject:mapper映射文件生成的位置 -->
		<sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="com.dao" 
			targetProject=".\src">
			<!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
			<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
		</sqlMapGenerator>
		<!-- targetPackage：mapper接口生成的位置 -->
		<javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER"
			targetPackage="com.dao" 
			targetProject=".\src">
			<!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
			<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
		</javaClientGenerator>
		<!-- 指定数据库表 -->
		<table schema="" tableName="items"></table>
		<table schema="" tableName="user"></table>
		
		<!-- 有些表的字段需要指定java类型
		 <table schema="" tableName="">
			<columnOverride column="" javaType="" />
		</table> -->
	</context>
</generatorConfiguration>

这里稍微做些解释：

context标签：context标签的id属性可以任意指定，targetRuntime运行环境为mybatis版本
commentGenerator标签：可以选择是否去除自动生成的文件中所带的英文注释
jdbcConnection标签：配置数据库连接信息
javaTypeResolver标签：默认false，把JDBC DECIMAL 和 NUMERIC 类型解析为 Integer，为 true时把JDBC DECIMAL 和 NUMERIC 类型解析为java.math.BigDecimal
javaModelGenerator标签：targetPackage属性指定生成pojo类的位置
sqlMapGenerator标签：targetPackage属性指定生成mapper映射文件的位置
javaClientGenerator标签：targetPackage属性指定生成mapper接口的位置
table标签：指定数据库表，生成pojo类跟mapper接口依据就是这些数据库表，tableName为表名，在标签内指定columnOverride还可指定某数据库某一列数据类型

四、生成pojo类跟mapper的解释

运行提供的java程序之后，会自动生成pojo类、mapper接口、mapper映射文件。
在这里插入图片描述
展开它们，可以看到

以User、UserMapper为例，我们可以看到，逆向工程根据我们提供的数据库表生成了具体的User类并且提供了getter和setter方法，UserExample类（带条件的对象），UserMapper且提供了一系列增删改查的方法、UserMapper映射文件。

User类：

package com.pojo;

import java.util.Date;

public class User {
    private Integer id;

    private String username;

    private Date birthday;

    private String sex;

    private String address;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username == null ? null : username.trim();
    }

    public Date getBirthday() {
        return birthday;
    }

    public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
        this.birthday = birthday;
    }

    public String getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(String sex) {
        this.sex = sex == null ? null : sex.trim();
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address == null ? null : address.trim();
    }
}

UserExample（过长，选择性观看）：

package com.pojo;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

public class UserExample {
    protected String orderByClause;

    protected boolean distinct;

    protected List<Criteria> oredCriteria;

    public UserExample() {
        oredCriteria = new ArrayList<Criteria>();
    }

    public void setOrderByClause(String orderByClause) {
        this.orderByClause = orderByClause;
    }

    public String getOrderByClause() {
        return orderByClause;
    }

    public void setDistinct(boolean distinct) {
        this.distinct = distinct;
    }

    public boolean isDistinct() {
        return distinct;
    }

    public List<Criteria> getOredCriteria() {
        return oredCriteria;
    }

    public void or(Criteria criteria) {
        oredCriteria.add(criteria);
    }

    public Criteria or() {
        Criteria criteria = createCriteriaInternal();
        oredCriteria.add(criteria);
        return criteria;
    }

    public Criteria createCriteria() {
        Criteria criteria = createCriteriaInternal();
        if (oredCriteria.size() == 0) {
            oredCriteria.add(criteria);
        }
        return criteria;
    }

    protected Criteria createCriteriaInternal() {
        Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
        return criteria;
    }

    public void clear() {
        oredCriteria.clear();
        orderByClause = null;
        distinct = false;
    }

    protected abstract static class GeneratedCriteria {
        protected List<Criterion> criteria;

        protected GeneratedCriteria() {
            super();
            criteria = new ArrayList<Criterion>();
        }

        public boolean isValid() {
            return criteria.size() > 0;
        }

        public List<Criterion> getAllCriteria() {
            return criteria;
        }

        public List<Criterion> getCriteria() {
            return criteria;
        }

        protected void addCriterion(String condition) {
            if (condition == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Value for condition cannot be null");
            }
            criteria.add(new Criterion(condition));
        }

        protected void addCriterion(String condition, Object value, String property) {
            if (value == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Value for " + property + " cannot be null");
            }
            criteria.add(new Criterion(condition, value));
        }

        protected void addCriterion(String condition, Object value1, Object value2, String property) {
            if (value1 == null || value2 == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Between values for " + property + " cannot be null");
            }
            criteria.add(new Criterion(condition, value1, value2));
        }

        protected void addCriterionForJDBCDate(String condition, Date value, String property) {
            if (value == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Value for " + property + " cannot be null");
            }
            addCriterion(condition, new java.sql.Date(value.getTime()), property);
        }

        protected void addCriterionForJDBCDate(String condition, List<Date> values, String property) {
            if (values == null || values.size() == 0) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Value list for " + property + " cannot be null or empty");
            }
            List<java.sql.Date> dateList = new ArrayList<java.sql.Date>();
            Iterator<Date> iter = values.iterator();
            while (iter.hasNext()) {
                dateList.add(new java.sql.Date(iter.next().getTime()));
            }
            addCriterion(condition, dateList, property);
        }

        protected void addCriterionForJDBCDate(String condition, Date value1, Date value2, String property) {
            if (value1 == null || value2 == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Between values for " + property + " cannot be null");
            }
            addCriterion(condition, new java.sql.Date(value1.getTime()), new java.sql.Date(value2.getTime()), property);
        }

        public Criteria andIdIsNull() {
            addCriterion("id is null");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andIdIsNotNull() {
            addCriterion("id is not null");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andIdEqualTo(Integer value) {
            addCriterion("id =", value, "id");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andIdNotEqualTo(Integer value) {
            addCriterion("id <>", value, "id");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andIdGreaterThan(Integer value) {
            addCriterion("id >", value, "id");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andIdGreaterThanOrEqualTo(Integer value) {
            addCriterion("id >=", value, "id");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andIdLessThan(Integer value) {
            addCriterion("id <", value, "id");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andIdLessThanOrEqualTo(Integer value) {
            addCriterion("id <=", value, "id");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andIdIn(List<Integer> values) {
            addCriterion("id in", values, "id");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andIdNotIn(List<Integer> values) {
            addCriterion("id not in", values, "id");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andIdBetween(Integer value1, Integer value2) {
            addCriterion("id between", value1, value2, "id");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andIdNotBetween(Integer value1, Integer value2) {
            addCriterion("id not between", value1, value2, "id");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andUsernameIsNull() {
            addCriterion("username is null");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andUsernameIsNotNull() {
            addCriterion("username is not null");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andUsernameEqualTo(String value) {
            addCriterion("username =", value, "username");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andUsernameNotEqualTo(String value) {
            addCriterion("username <>", value, "username");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andUsernameGreaterThan(String value) {
            addCriterion("username >", value, "username");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andUsernameGreaterThanOrEqualTo(String value) {
            addCriterion("username >=", value, "username");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andUsernameLessThan(String value) {
            addCriterion("username <", value, "username");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andUsernameLessThanOrEqualTo(String value) {
            addCriterion("username <=", value, "username");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andUsernameLike(String value) {
            addCriterion("username like", value, "username");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andUsernameNotLike(String value) {
            addCriterion("username not like", value, "username");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andUsernameIn(List<String> values) {
            addCriterion("username in", values, "username");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andUsernameNotIn(List<String> values) {
            addCriterion("username not in", values, "username");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andUsernameBetween(String value1, String value2) {
            addCriterion("username between", value1, value2, "username");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andUsernameNotBetween(String value1, String value2) {
            addCriterion("username not between", value1, value2, "username");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andBirthdayIsNull() {
            addCriterion("birthday is null");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andBirthdayIsNotNull() {
            addCriterion("birthday is not null");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andBirthdayEqualTo(Date value) {
            addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday =", value, "birthday");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andBirthdayNotEqualTo(Date value) {
            addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday <>", value, "birthday");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andBirthdayGreaterThan(Date value) {
            addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday >", value, "birthday");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andBirthdayGreaterThanOrEqualTo(Date value) {
            addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday >=", value, "birthday");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andBirthdayLessThan(Date value) {
            addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday <", value, "birthday");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andBirthdayLessThanOrEqualTo(Date value) {
            addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday <=", value, "birthday");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andBirthdayIn(List<Date> values) {
            addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday in", values, "birthday");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andBirthdayNotIn(List<Date> values) {
            addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday not in", values, "birthday");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andBirthdayBetween(Date value1, Date value2) {
            addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday between", value1, value2, "birthday");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andBirthdayNotBetween(Date value1, Date value2) {
            addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday not between", value1, value2, "birthday");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andSexIsNull() {
            addCriterion("sex is null");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andSexIsNotNull() {
            addCriterion("sex is not null");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andSexEqualTo(String value) {
            addCriterion("sex =", value, "sex");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andSexNotEqualTo(String value) {
            addCriterion("sex <>", value, "sex");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andSexGreaterThan(String value) {
            addCriterion("sex >", value, "sex");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andSexGreaterThanOrEqualTo(String value) {
            addCriterion("sex >=", value, "sex");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andSexLessThan(String value) {
            addCriterion("sex <", value, "sex");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andSexLessThanOrEqualTo(String value) {
            addCriterion("sex <=", value, "sex");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andSexLike(String value) {
            addCriterion("sex like", value, "sex");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andSexNotLike(String value) {
            addCriterion("sex not like", value, "sex");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andSexIn(List<String> values) {
            addCriterion("sex in", values, "sex");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andSexNotIn(List<String> values) {
            addCriterion("sex not in", values, "sex");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andSexBetween(String value1, String value2) {
            addCriterion("sex between", value1, value2, "sex");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andSexNotBetween(String value1, String value2) {
            addCriterion("sex not between", value1, value2, "sex");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andAddressIsNull() {
            addCriterion("address is null");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andAddressIsNotNull() {
            addCriterion("address is not null");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andAddressEqualTo(String value) {
            addCriterion("address =", value, "address");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andAddressNotEqualTo(String value) {
            addCriterion("address <>", value, "address");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andAddressGreaterThan(String value) {
            addCriterion("address >", value, "address");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andAddressGreaterThanOrEqualTo(String value) {
            addCriterion("address >=", value, "address");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andAddressLessThan(String value) {
            addCriterion("address <", value, "address");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andAddressLessThanOrEqualTo(String value) {
            addCriterion("address <=", value, "address");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andAddressLike(String value) {
            addCriterion("address like", value, "address");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andAddressNotLike(String value) {
            addCriterion("address not like", value, "address");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andAddressIn(List<String> values) {
            addCriterion("address in", values, "address");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andAddressNotIn(List<String> values) {
            addCriterion("address not in", values, "address");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andAddressBetween(String value1, String value2) {
            addCriterion("address between", value1, value2, "address");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }

        public Criteria andAddressNotBetween(String value1, String value2) {
            addCriterion("address not between", value1, value2, "address");
            return (Criteria) this;
        }
    }

    public static class Criteria extends GeneratedCriteria {

        protected Criteria() {
            super();
        }
    }

    public static class Criterion {
        private String condition;

        private Object value;

        private Object secondValue;

        private boolean noValue;

        private boolean singleValue;

        private boolean betweenValue;

        private boolean listValue;

        private String typeHandler;

        public String getCondition() {
            return condition;
        }

        public Object getValue() {
            return value;
        }

        public Object getSecondValue() {
            return secondValue;
        }

        public boolean isNoValue() {
            return noValue;
        }

        public boolean isSingleValue() {
            return singleValue;
        }

        public boolean isBetweenValue() {
            return betweenValue;
        }

        public boolean isListValue() {
            return listValue;
        }

        public String getTypeHandler() {
            return typeHandler;
        }

        protected Criterion(String condition) {
            super();
            this.condition = condition;
            this.typeHandler = null;
            this.noValue = true;
        }

        protected Criterion(String condition, Object value, String typeHandler) {
            super();
            this.condition = condition;
            this.value = value;
            this.typeHandler = typeHandler;
            if (value instanceof List<?>) {
                this.listValue = true;
            } else {
                this.singleValue = true;
            }
        }

        protected Criterion(String condition, Object value) {
            this(condition, value, null);
        }

        protected Criterion(String condition, Object value, Object secondValue, String typeHandler) {
            super();
            this.condition = condition;
            this.value = value;
            this.secondValue = secondValue;
            this.typeHandler = typeHandler;
            this.betweenValue = true;
        }

        protected Criterion(String condition, Object value, Object secondValue) {
            this(condition, value, secondValue, null);
        }
    }
}

UserMapper接口：

package com.dao;

import com.pojo.User;
import com.pojo.UserExample;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

public interface UserMapper {
    int countByExample(UserExample example);

    int deleteByExample(UserExample example);

    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id);

    int insert(User record);

    int insertSelective(User record);

    List<User> selectByExample(UserExample example);

    User selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id);

    int updateByExampleSelective(@Param("record") User record, @Param("example") UserExample example);

    int updateByExample(@Param("record") User record, @Param("example") UserExample example);

    int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(User record);

    int updateByPrimaryKey(User record);
}

UserMapper映射文件（过长，选择性观看）：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.dao.UserMapper" >
  <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.pojo.User" >
    <id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" />
    <result column="username" property="username" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
    <result column="birthday" property="birthday" jdbcType="DATE" />
    <result column="sex" property="sex" jdbcType="CHAR" />
    <result column="address" property="address" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
  </resultMap>
  <sql id="Example_Where_Clause" >
    <where >
      <foreach collection="oredCriteria" item="criteria" separator="or" >
        <if test="criteria.valid" >
          <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" prefixOverrides="and" >
            <foreach collection="criteria.criteria" item="criterion" >
              <choose >
                <when test="criterion.noValue" >
                  and ${criterion.condition}
                </when>
                <when test="criterion.singleValue" >
                  and ${criterion.condition} #{criterion.value}
                </when>
                <when test="criterion.betweenValue" >
                  and ${criterion.condition} #{criterion.value} and #{criterion.secondValue}
                </when>
                <when test="criterion.listValue" >
                  and ${criterion.condition}
                  <foreach collection="criterion.value" item="listItem" open="(" close=")" separator="," >
                    #{listItem}
                  </foreach>
                </when>
              </choose>
            </foreach>
          </trim>
        </if>
      </foreach>
    </where>
  </sql>
  <sql id="Update_By_Example_Where_Clause" >
    <where >
      <foreach collection="example.oredCriteria" item="criteria" separator="or" >
        <if test="criteria.valid" >
          <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" prefixOverrides="and" >
            <foreach collection="criteria.criteria" item="criterion" >
              <choose >
                <when test="criterion.noValue" >
                  and ${criterion.condition}
                </when>
                <when test="criterion.singleValue" >
                  and ${criterion.condition} #{criterion.value}
                </when>
                <when test="criterion.betweenValue" >
                  and ${criterion.condition} #{criterion.value} and #{criterion.secondValue}
                </when>
                <when test="criterion.listValue" >
                  and ${criterion.condition}
                  <foreach collection="criterion.value" item="listItem" open="(" close=")" separator="," >
                    #{listItem}
                  </foreach>
                </when>
              </choose>
            </foreach>
          </trim>
        </if>
      </foreach>
    </where>
  </sql>
  <sql id="Base_Column_List" >
    id, username, birthday, sex, address
  </sql>
  <select id="selectByExample" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="com.pojo.UserExample" >
    select
    <if test="distinct" >
      distinct
    </if>
    <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from user
    <if test="_parameter != null" >
      <include refid="Example_Where_Clause" />
    </if>
    <if test="orderByClause != null" >
      order by ${orderByClause}
    </if>
  </select>
  <select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    select 
    <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from user
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </select>
  <delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    delete from user
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </delete>
  <delete id="deleteByExample" parameterType="com.pojo.UserExample" >
    delete from user
    <if test="_parameter != null" >
      <include refid="Example_Where_Clause" />
    </if>
  </delete>
  <insert id="insert" parameterType="com.pojo.User" >
    insert into user (id, username, birthday, 
      sex, address)
    values (#{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{birthday,jdbcType=DATE}, 
      #{sex,jdbcType=CHAR}, #{address,jdbcType=VARCHAR})
  </insert>
  <insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.pojo.User" >
    insert into user
    <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
      <if test="id != null" >
        id,
      </if>
      <if test="username != null" >
        username,
      </if>
      <if test="birthday != null" >
        birthday,
      </if>
      <if test="sex != null" >
        sex,
      </if>
      <if test="address != null" >
        address,
      </if>
    </trim>
    <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
      <if test="id != null" >
        #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
      <if test="username != null" >
        #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="birthday != null" >
        #{birthday,jdbcType=DATE},
      </if>
      <if test="sex != null" >
        #{sex,jdbcType=CHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="address != null" >
        #{address,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
    </trim>
  </insert>
  <select id="countByExample" parameterType="com.pojo.UserExample" resultType="java.lang.Integer" >
    select count(*) from user
    <if test="_parameter != null" >
      <include refid="Example_Where_Clause" />
    </if>
  </select>
  <update id="updateByExampleSelective" parameterType="map" >
    update user
    <set >
      <if test="record.id != null" >
        id = #{record.id,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
      <if test="record.username != null" >
        username = #{record.username,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="record.birthday != null" >
        birthday = #{record.birthday,jdbcType=DATE},
      </if>
      <if test="record.sex != null" >
        sex = #{record.sex,jdbcType=CHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="record.address != null" >
        address = #{record.address,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
    </set>
    <if test="_parameter != null" >
      <include refid="Update_By_Example_Where_Clause" />
    </if>
  </update>
  <update id="updateByExample" parameterType="map" >
    update user
    set id = #{record.id,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      username = #{record.username,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      birthday = #{record.birthday,jdbcType=DATE},
      sex = #{record.sex,jdbcType=CHAR},
      address = #{record.address,jdbcType=VARCHAR}
    <if test="_parameter != null" >
      <include refid="Update_By_Example_Where_Clause" />
    </if>
  </update>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.pojo.User" >
    update user
    <set >
      <if test="username != null" >
        username = #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="birthday != null" >
        birthday = #{birthday,jdbcType=DATE},
      </if>
      <if test="sex != null" >
        sex = #{sex,jdbcType=CHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="address != null" >
        address = #{address,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
    </set>
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.pojo.User" >
    update user
    set username = #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      birthday = #{birthday,jdbcType=DATE},
      sex = #{sex,jdbcType=CHAR},
      address = #{address,jdbcType=VARCHAR}
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
</mapper>

五、生成的Example类的使用

逆向工程生成POJO类时还会生成相应的Example类，用于多条件情况下对数据库进行增删改查。

这里以生成的UserExample演示一下如何使用。

MyBatis配置文件,这里只指定别名，因为使用的是动态Mapper代理扫描开发，不需要指定映射文件的位置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
	<typeAliases>
		<package name="com.pojo"/>
	</typeAliases>
	
</configuration>

Spring配置文件，使用数据库配置文件配置数据库连接，sqlSessionFactory，动态代理扫描开发扫描哪个包

applicationContext.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd ">

	
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:config/jdbc.properties"/>
	
	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
	   <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property> 
	   <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property> 
	   <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"></property> 
	   <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property> 
	   <property name="maxActive" value="10"></property> 
	   <property name="maxIdle" value="5"></property> 
	</bean>
	
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean" id="sqlSessionFactoryBean">
	    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
	    <!-- 核心配置文件的位置 -->
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:config/sqlMapConfig.xml"></property>	    
	</bean>
	
	
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
	    <property name="basePackage" value="com.dao"></property>
	</bean>
</beans>

jdbc.properties：

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

编写测试程序，这里只进行简单测试，查询User表中id为1的用户个数
，使用Example类进行增删改查的话，可以同时设定多个条件，具体调用哪个方法根据实际情况有所不同。

public class JunitTest {
	
	@Test
	public void testMapper() throws Exception {
		ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("config/applicationContext.xml");
		UserMapper userMapper = ac.getBean(UserMapper.class);
		UserExample userExample = new UserExample();
		userExample.createCriteria().andIdEqualTo(1);
		int countByExample = userMapper.countByExample(userExample);
		System.out.println(countByExample);
	}
}

FF_y

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MyBatis逆向工程使用

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