MyBatis逆向工程使用
MyBatis中要频繁使用到pojo类跟mapper类(dao类),手动编写会让我们花去不少时间,比较麻烦,为此MyBatis官方提供了逆向工程(一个java project)能够根据我们已有的数据库表取生成pojo类以及mapper类。下面就来介绍一下逆向工程的使用。
一、逆向工程总览
MyBatis官方提供的逆向工程文件包含了:
- 一个java文件(生成pojo类跟mapper类的主要程序)
- log4j.properties(生成日志的配置文件)
- 5个包(日志包、mybatis包、mybatis生成核心包(需要mybatis包支持)、mysql驱动包、oracle数据库驱动包)
- 3个配置文件,一般只是用generatorConfig.xml
二、GeneratorSqlmap.java
官方提供的文件,不需要做改动。
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.mybatis.generator.api.MyBatisGenerator;
import org.mybatis.generator.config.Configuration;
import org.mybatis.generator.config.xml.ConfigurationParser;
import org.mybatis.generator.exception.XMLParserException;
import org.mybatis.generator.internal.DefaultShellCallback;
public class GeneratorSqlmap {
public void generator() throws Exception{
List<String> warnings = new ArrayList<String>();
boolean overwrite = true;
//指定逆向工程配置文件
File configFile = new File("generatorConfig.xml");
ConfigurationParser cp = new ConfigurationParser(warnings);
Configuration config = cp.parseConfiguration(configFile);
DefaultShellCallback callback = new DefaultShellCallback(overwrite);
MyBatisGenerator myBatisGenerator = new MyBatisGenerator(config,
callback, warnings);
myBatisGenerator.generate(null);
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
try {
GeneratorSqlmap generatorSqlmap = new GeneratorSqlmap();
generatorSqlmap.generator();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
三、generatorConfig.xml
需要我们进行改动的只有在generatorConfig.xml中配置相关信息。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">
<generatorConfiguration>
<context id="testTables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3">
<commentGenerator>
<!-- 是否去除自动生成的注释 true:是 : false:否 -->
<property name="suppressAllComments" value="true" />
</commentGenerator>
<!--数据库连接的信息:驱动类、连接地址、用户名、密码 -->
<jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis" userId="root"
password="root">
</jdbcConnection>
<!-- <jdbcConnection driverClass="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver"
connectionURL="jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:yycg"
userId="yycg"
password="yycg">
</jdbcConnection> -->
<!-- 默认false,把JDBC DECIMAL 和 NUMERIC 类型解析为 Integer,为 true时把JDBC DECIMAL 和
NUMERIC 类型解析为java.math.BigDecimal -->
<javaTypeResolver>
<property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false" />
</javaTypeResolver>
<!-- targetProject:生成PO类的位置 -->
<javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.pojo"
targetProject=".\src">
<!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
<!-- 从数据库返回的值被清理前后的空格 -->
<property name="trimStrings" value="true" />
</javaModelGenerator>
<!-- targetProject:mapper映射文件生成的位置 -->
<sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="com.dao"
targetProject=".\src">
<!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
</sqlMapGenerator>
<!-- targetPackage:mapper接口生成的位置 -->
<javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER"
targetPackage="com.dao"
targetProject=".\src">
<!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
</javaClientGenerator>
<!-- 指定数据库表 -->
<table schema="" tableName="items"></table>
<table schema="" tableName="user"></table>
<!-- 有些表的字段需要指定java类型
<table schema="" tableName="">
<columnOverride column="" javaType="" />
</table> -->
</context>
</generatorConfiguration>
这里稍微做些解释:
- context标签:context标签的id属性可以任意指定,targetRuntime运行环境为mybatis版本
- commentGenerator标签:可以选择是否去除自动生成的文件中所带的英文注释
- jdbcConnection标签:配置数据库连接信息
- javaTypeResolver标签:默认false,把JDBC DECIMAL 和 NUMERIC 类型解析为 Integer,为 true时把JDBC DECIMAL 和 NUMERIC 类型解析为java.math.BigDecimal
- javaModelGenerator标签:targetPackage属性指定生成pojo类的位置
- sqlMapGenerator标签:targetPackage属性指定生成mapper映射文件的位置
- javaClientGenerator标签:targetPackage属性指定生成mapper接口的位置
- table标签:指定数据库表,生成pojo类跟mapper接口依据就是这些数据库表,tableName为表名,在标签内指定columnOverride还可指定某数据库某一列数据类型
四、生成pojo类跟mapper的解释
运行提供的java程序之后,会自动生成pojo类、mapper接口、mapper映射文件。
展开它们,可以看到
以User、UserMapper为例,我们可以看到,逆向工程根据我们提供的数据库表生成了具体的User类并且提供了getter和setter方法,UserExample类(带条件的对象),UserMapper且提供了一系列增删改查的方法、UserMapper映射文件。
User类:
package com.pojo;
import java.util.Date;
public class User {
private Integer id;
private String username;
private Date birthday;
private String sex;
private String address;
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username == null ? null : username.trim();
}
public Date getBirthday() {
return birthday;
}
public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
this.birthday = birthday;
}
public String getSex() {
return sex;
}
public void setSex(String sex) {
this.sex = sex == null ? null : sex.trim();
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address == null ? null : address.trim();
}
}
UserExample(过长,选择性观看):
package com.pojo;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
public class UserExample {
protected String orderByClause;
protected boolean distinct;
protected List<Criteria> oredCriteria;
public UserExample() {
oredCriteria = new ArrayList<Criteria>();
}
public void setOrderByClause(String orderByClause) {
this.orderByClause = orderByClause;
}
public String getOrderByClause() {
return orderByClause;
}
public void setDistinct(boolean distinct) {
this.distinct = distinct;
}
public boolean isDistinct() {
return distinct;
}
public List<Criteria> getOredCriteria() {
return oredCriteria;
}
public void or(Criteria criteria) {
oredCriteria.add(criteria);
}
public Criteria or() {
Criteria criteria = createCriteriaInternal();
oredCriteria.add(criteria);
return criteria;
}
public Criteria createCriteria() {
Criteria criteria = createCriteriaInternal();
if (oredCriteria.size() == 0) {
oredCriteria.add(criteria);
}
return criteria;
}
protected Criteria createCriteriaInternal() {
Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
return criteria;
}
public void clear() {
oredCriteria.clear();
orderByClause = null;
distinct = false;
}
protected abstract static class GeneratedCriteria {
protected List<Criterion> criteria;
protected GeneratedCriteria() {
super();
criteria = new ArrayList<Criterion>();
}
public boolean isValid() {
return criteria.size() > 0;
}
public List<Criterion> getAllCriteria() {
return criteria;
}
public List<Criterion> getCriteria() {
return criteria;
}
protected void addCriterion(String condition) {
if (condition == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("Value for condition cannot be null");
}
criteria.add(new Criterion(condition));
}
protected void addCriterion(String condition, Object value, String property) {
if (value == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("Value for " + property + " cannot be null");
}
criteria.add(new Criterion(condition, value));
}
protected void addCriterion(String condition, Object value1, Object value2, String property) {
if (value1 == null || value2 == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("Between values for " + property + " cannot be null");
}
criteria.add(new Criterion(condition, value1, value2));
}
protected void addCriterionForJDBCDate(String condition, Date value, String property) {
if (value == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("Value for " + property + " cannot be null");
}
addCriterion(condition, new java.sql.Date(value.getTime()), property);
}
protected void addCriterionForJDBCDate(String condition, List<Date> values, String property) {
if (values == null || values.size() == 0) {
throw new RuntimeException("Value list for " + property + " cannot be null or empty");
}
List<java.sql.Date> dateList = new ArrayList<java.sql.Date>();
Iterator<Date> iter = values.iterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
dateList.add(new java.sql.Date(iter.next().getTime()));
}
addCriterion(condition, dateList, property);
}
protected void addCriterionForJDBCDate(String condition, Date value1, Date value2, String property) {
if (value1 == null || value2 == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("Between values for " + property + " cannot be null");
}
addCriterion(condition, new java.sql.Date(value1.getTime()), new java.sql.Date(value2.getTime()), property);
}
public Criteria andIdIsNull() {
addCriterion("id is null");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andIdIsNotNull() {
addCriterion("id is not null");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andIdEqualTo(Integer value) {
addCriterion("id =", value, "id");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andIdNotEqualTo(Integer value) {
addCriterion("id <>", value, "id");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andIdGreaterThan(Integer value) {
addCriterion("id >", value, "id");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andIdGreaterThanOrEqualTo(Integer value) {
addCriterion("id >=", value, "id");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andIdLessThan(Integer value) {
addCriterion("id <", value, "id");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andIdLessThanOrEqualTo(Integer value) {
addCriterion("id <=", value, "id");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andIdIn(List<Integer> values) {
addCriterion("id in", values, "id");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andIdNotIn(List<Integer> values) {
addCriterion("id not in", values, "id");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andIdBetween(Integer value1, Integer value2) {
addCriterion("id between", value1, value2, "id");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andIdNotBetween(Integer value1, Integer value2) {
addCriterion("id not between", value1, value2, "id");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andUsernameIsNull() {
addCriterion("username is null");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andUsernameIsNotNull() {
addCriterion("username is not null");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andUsernameEqualTo(String value) {
addCriterion("username =", value, "username");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andUsernameNotEqualTo(String value) {
addCriterion("username <>", value, "username");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andUsernameGreaterThan(String value) {
addCriterion("username >", value, "username");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andUsernameGreaterThanOrEqualTo(String value) {
addCriterion("username >=", value, "username");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andUsernameLessThan(String value) {
addCriterion("username <", value, "username");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andUsernameLessThanOrEqualTo(String value) {
addCriterion("username <=", value, "username");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andUsernameLike(String value) {
addCriterion("username like", value, "username");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andUsernameNotLike(String value) {
addCriterion("username not like", value, "username");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andUsernameIn(List<String> values) {
addCriterion("username in", values, "username");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andUsernameNotIn(List<String> values) {
addCriterion("username not in", values, "username");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andUsernameBetween(String value1, String value2) {
addCriterion("username between", value1, value2, "username");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andUsernameNotBetween(String value1, String value2) {
addCriterion("username not between", value1, value2, "username");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andBirthdayIsNull() {
addCriterion("birthday is null");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andBirthdayIsNotNull() {
addCriterion("birthday is not null");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andBirthdayEqualTo(Date value) {
addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday =", value, "birthday");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andBirthdayNotEqualTo(Date value) {
addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday <>", value, "birthday");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andBirthdayGreaterThan(Date value) {
addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday >", value, "birthday");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andBirthdayGreaterThanOrEqualTo(Date value) {
addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday >=", value, "birthday");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andBirthdayLessThan(Date value) {
addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday <", value, "birthday");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andBirthdayLessThanOrEqualTo(Date value) {
addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday <=", value, "birthday");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andBirthdayIn(List<Date> values) {
addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday in", values, "birthday");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andBirthdayNotIn(List<Date> values) {
addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday not in", values, "birthday");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andBirthdayBetween(Date value1, Date value2) {
addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday between", value1, value2, "birthday");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andBirthdayNotBetween(Date value1, Date value2) {
addCriterionForJDBCDate("birthday not between", value1, value2, "birthday");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andSexIsNull() {
addCriterion("sex is null");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andSexIsNotNull() {
addCriterion("sex is not null");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andSexEqualTo(String value) {
addCriterion("sex =", value, "sex");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andSexNotEqualTo(String value) {
addCriterion("sex <>", value, "sex");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andSexGreaterThan(String value) {
addCriterion("sex >", value, "sex");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andSexGreaterThanOrEqualTo(String value) {
addCriterion("sex >=", value, "sex");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andSexLessThan(String value) {
addCriterion("sex <", value, "sex");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andSexLessThanOrEqualTo(String value) {
addCriterion("sex <=", value, "sex");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andSexLike(String value) {
addCriterion("sex like", value, "sex");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andSexNotLike(String value) {
addCriterion("sex not like", value, "sex");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andSexIn(List<String> values) {
addCriterion("sex in", values, "sex");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andSexNotIn(List<String> values) {
addCriterion("sex not in", values, "sex");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andSexBetween(String value1, String value2) {
addCriterion("sex between", value1, value2, "sex");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andSexNotBetween(String value1, String value2) {
addCriterion("sex not between", value1, value2, "sex");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andAddressIsNull() {
addCriterion("address is null");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andAddressIsNotNull() {
addCriterion("address is not null");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andAddressEqualTo(String value) {
addCriterion("address =", value, "address");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andAddressNotEqualTo(String value) {
addCriterion("address <>", value, "address");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andAddressGreaterThan(String value) {
addCriterion("address >", value, "address");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andAddressGreaterThanOrEqualTo(String value) {
addCriterion("address >=", value, "address");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andAddressLessThan(String value) {
addCriterion("address <", value, "address");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andAddressLessThanOrEqualTo(String value) {
addCriterion("address <=", value, "address");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andAddressLike(String value) {
addCriterion("address like", value, "address");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andAddressNotLike(String value) {
addCriterion("address not like", value, "address");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andAddressIn(List<String> values) {
addCriterion("address in", values, "address");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andAddressNotIn(List<String> values) {
addCriterion("address not in", values, "address");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andAddressBetween(String value1, String value2) {
addCriterion("address between", value1, value2, "address");
return (Criteria) this;
}
public Criteria andAddressNotBetween(String value1, String value2) {
addCriterion("address not between", value1, value2, "address");
return (Criteria) this;
}
}
public static class Criteria extends GeneratedCriteria {
protected Criteria() {
super();
}
}
public static class Criterion {
private String condition;
private Object value;
private Object secondValue;
private boolean noValue;
private boolean singleValue;
private boolean betweenValue;
private boolean listValue;
private String typeHandler;
public String getCondition() {
return condition;
}
public Object getValue() {
return value;
}
public Object getSecondValue() {
return secondValue;
}
public boolean isNoValue() {
return noValue;
}
public boolean isSingleValue() {
return singleValue;
}
public boolean isBetweenValue() {
return betweenValue;
}
public boolean isListValue() {
return listValue;
}
public String getTypeHandler() {
return typeHandler;
}
protected Criterion(String condition) {
super();
this.condition = condition;
this.typeHandler = null;
this.noValue = true;
}
protected Criterion(String condition, Object value, String typeHandler) {
super();
this.condition = condition;
this.value = value;
this.typeHandler = typeHandler;
if (value instanceof List<?>) {
this.listValue = true;
} else {
this.singleValue = true;
}
}
protected Criterion(String condition, Object value) {
this(condition, value, null);
}
protected Criterion(String condition, Object value, Object secondValue, String typeHandler) {
super();
this.condition = condition;
this.value = value;
this.secondValue = secondValue;
this.typeHandler = typeHandler;
this.betweenValue = true;
}
protected Criterion(String condition, Object value, Object secondValue) {
this(condition, value, secondValue, null);
}
}
}
UserMapper接口:
package com.dao;
import com.pojo.User;
import com.pojo.UserExample;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
public interface UserMapper {
int countByExample(UserExample example);
int deleteByExample(UserExample example);
int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id);
int insert(User record);
int insertSelective(User record);
List<User> selectByExample(UserExample example);
User selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id);
int updateByExampleSelective(@Param("record") User record, @Param("example") UserExample example);
int updateByExample(@Param("record") User record, @Param("example") UserExample example);
int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(User record);
int updateByPrimaryKey(User record);
}
UserMapper映射文件(过长,选择性观看):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.dao.UserMapper" >
<resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.pojo.User" >
<id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" />
<result column="username" property="username" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
<result column="birthday" property="birthday" jdbcType="DATE" />
<result column="sex" property="sex" jdbcType="CHAR" />
<result column="address" property="address" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
</resultMap>
<sql id="Example_Where_Clause" >
<where >
<foreach collection="oredCriteria" item="criteria" separator="or" >
<if test="criteria.valid" >
<trim prefix="(" suffix=")" prefixOverrides="and" >
<foreach collection="criteria.criteria" item="criterion" >
<choose >
<when test="criterion.noValue" >
and ${criterion.condition}
</when>
<when test="criterion.singleValue" >
and ${criterion.condition} #{criterion.value}
</when>
<when test="criterion.betweenValue" >
and ${criterion.condition} #{criterion.value} and #{criterion.secondValue}
</when>
<when test="criterion.listValue" >
and ${criterion.condition}
<foreach collection="criterion.value" item="listItem" open="(" close=")" separator="," >
#{listItem}
</foreach>
</when>
</choose>
</foreach>
</trim>
</if>
</foreach>
</where>
</sql>
<sql id="Update_By_Example_Where_Clause" >
<where >
<foreach collection="example.oredCriteria" item="criteria" separator="or" >
<if test="criteria.valid" >
<trim prefix="(" suffix=")" prefixOverrides="and" >
<foreach collection="criteria.criteria" item="criterion" >
<choose >
<when test="criterion.noValue" >
and ${criterion.condition}
</when>
<when test="criterion.singleValue" >
and ${criterion.condition} #{criterion.value}
</when>
<when test="criterion.betweenValue" >
and ${criterion.condition} #{criterion.value} and #{criterion.secondValue}
</when>
<when test="criterion.listValue" >
and ${criterion.condition}
<foreach collection="criterion.value" item="listItem" open="(" close=")" separator="," >
#{listItem}
</foreach>
</when>
</choose>
</foreach>
</trim>
</if>
</foreach>
</where>
</sql>
<sql id="Base_Column_List" >
id, username, birthday, sex, address
</sql>
<select id="selectByExample" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="com.pojo.UserExample" >
select
<if test="distinct" >
distinct
</if>
<include refid="Base_Column_List" />
from user
<if test="_parameter != null" >
<include refid="Example_Where_Clause" />
</if>
<if test="orderByClause != null" >
order by ${orderByClause}
</if>
</select>
<select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
select
<include refid="Base_Column_List" />
from user
where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
</select>
<delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
delete from user
where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
</delete>
<delete id="deleteByExample" parameterType="com.pojo.UserExample" >
delete from user
<if test="_parameter != null" >
<include refid="Example_Where_Clause" />
</if>
</delete>
<insert id="insert" parameterType="com.pojo.User" >
insert into user (id, username, birthday,
sex, address)
values (#{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{birthday,jdbcType=DATE},
#{sex,jdbcType=CHAR}, #{address,jdbcType=VARCHAR})
</insert>
<insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.pojo.User" >
insert into user
<trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
<if test="id != null" >
id,
</if>
<if test="username != null" >
username,
</if>
<if test="birthday != null" >
birthday,
</if>
<if test="sex != null" >
sex,
</if>
<if test="address != null" >
address,
</if>
</trim>
<trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
<if test="id != null" >
#{id,jdbcType=INTEGER},
</if>
<if test="username != null" >
#{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="birthday != null" >
#{birthday,jdbcType=DATE},
</if>
<if test="sex != null" >
#{sex,jdbcType=CHAR},
</if>
<if test="address != null" >
#{address,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
</trim>
</insert>
<select id="countByExample" parameterType="com.pojo.UserExample" resultType="java.lang.Integer" >
select count(*) from user
<if test="_parameter != null" >
<include refid="Example_Where_Clause" />
</if>
</select>
<update id="updateByExampleSelective" parameterType="map" >
update user
<set >
<if test="record.id != null" >
id = #{record.id,jdbcType=INTEGER},
</if>
<if test="record.username != null" >
username = #{record.username,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="record.birthday != null" >
birthday = #{record.birthday,jdbcType=DATE},
</if>
<if test="record.sex != null" >
sex = #{record.sex,jdbcType=CHAR},
</if>
<if test="record.address != null" >
address = #{record.address,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
</set>
<if test="_parameter != null" >
<include refid="Update_By_Example_Where_Clause" />
</if>
</update>
<update id="updateByExample" parameterType="map" >
update user
set id = #{record.id,jdbcType=INTEGER},
username = #{record.username,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
birthday = #{record.birthday,jdbcType=DATE},
sex = #{record.sex,jdbcType=CHAR},
address = #{record.address,jdbcType=VARCHAR}
<if test="_parameter != null" >
<include refid="Update_By_Example_Where_Clause" />
</if>
</update>
<update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.pojo.User" >
update user
<set >
<if test="username != null" >
username = #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="birthday != null" >
birthday = #{birthday,jdbcType=DATE},
</if>
<if test="sex != null" >
sex = #{sex,jdbcType=CHAR},
</if>
<if test="address != null" >
address = #{address,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
</set>
where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
</update>
<update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.pojo.User" >
update user
set username = #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
birthday = #{birthday,jdbcType=DATE},
sex = #{sex,jdbcType=CHAR},
address = #{address,jdbcType=VARCHAR}
where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
</update>
</mapper>
五、生成的Example类的使用
逆向工程生成POJO类时还会生成相应的Example类,用于多条件情况下对数据库进行增删改查。
这里以生成的UserExample演示一下如何使用。
- MyBatis配置文件,这里只指定别名,因为使用的是动态Mapper代理扫描开发,不需要指定映射文件的位置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<typeAliases>
<package name="com.pojo"/>
</typeAliases>
</configuration>
- Spring配置文件,使用数据库配置文件配置数据库连接,sqlSessionFactory,动态代理扫描开发扫描哪个包
applicationContext.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd ">
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:config/jdbc.properties"/>
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
<property name="maxActive" value="10"></property>
<property name="maxIdle" value="5"></property>
</bean>
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean" id="sqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<!-- 核心配置文件的位置 -->
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:config/sqlMapConfig.xml"></property>
</bean>
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.dao"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
jdbc.properties:
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root
- 编写测试程序,这里只进行简单测试,查询User表中id为1的用户个数
,使用Example类进行增删改查的话,可以同时设定多个条件,具体调用哪个方法根据实际情况有所不同。
public class JunitTest {
@Test
public void testMapper() throws Exception {
ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("config/applicationContext.xml");
UserMapper userMapper = ac.getBean(UserMapper.class);
UserExample userExample = new UserExample();
userExample.createCriteria().andIdEqualTo(1);
int countByExample = userMapper.countByExample(userExample);
System.out.println(countByExample);
}
}